Study On Museum Lighting Space From The Perspective Of Section

Because the section can reveal the relationship between the interior and exterior of the building at the same time,showing the state of the shape and the internal space of the building,providing a unique perspective for the analysis of architectural design,has gradually become one of the research hotspots.Light and shadow are the main characters in the section.Only when the building is cut apart can you really feel the design connotation of the internal space and light,and shows the relationship between shape and light.As an important architectural type,the interior function of the museum has special requirements for the lighting space.The interior space shows the tendency of complexity,and the museum design based on natural lighting has become the mainstream.The article will take the section,light and museum as the main research directions,and the three together form the main framework of the research.From the perspective of section,the coordination relationship between light and shape,light and space are analyzed respectively,and shape(Poche)and space(Blank)are taken as the starting point of research.The article selects three main cases:Kimbell Art Museum,Montenmedio Museum,Alicante Museum of Contemporary Art.The three cases represent the physical and spatial research in the natural lighting environment of the museum.These three cases form a progressive relationship from physical construction to spatial psychology,from reality to virtuality,from material to spirit,and gradually show the complementary relationship between light and various architectural elements.In the study of architectural shape and light,Kimbell Art Museum represents the order design of the shape,which is composed of basic unit shape and its composition,forming the construction logic of the basic unit shape and the array layout of the composition.Montenmedio Museum represents a highly flexible disordered shape design.The shape of the building accurately corresponds to the internal functions,forming a constantly changing light and shadow effect.Alicante Museum of Contemporary Art represents the order and narrative of space.The superimposed space brings order and direction to light,and the combination of differences in spatial form and light creates a unique narrative environment.Through the in-depth analysis of three cases,the following conclusions are summed up:the design strategy of shape order and light source direction;the design strategy of the Hard-edged shape,flexible shape and light strength;the design strategy of space order and light rhythm;the design strategy of space path and light narrative.Finally,practice the conceptual design of the Time Box Museum in Kulang Island,trying to supplement the natural lighting design research of contemporary museums,and also provide a new research perspective and method for studying other types of buildings.