Research On The Design Of Tourist Public Toilets In Scenic Spots

In recent decades,the rapid growth of China’s economy has driven the rapid development of the tourism industry.At present,a large industrial scale and a sound industrial system have been formed.Although the scale of public toilets is small,it is an indispensable service facility in the scenic area,and it is one of the important factors related to the convenience and experience of tourists.This article takes the tourist public toilets in the scenic area as the research object.Based on the current situation and the changing trend of the tourist public toilets in the scenic area,it analyzes the relationship and contradiction between the public toilet,the scenic area and the main tourist,and explores the influencing factors one by one.Under the guidance of regional theories,environmental behaviors,ergonomics and other theories,this article adopts case studies and questionnaire surveys to systematically propose the design strategy of public toilets in scenic areas.This article contains following four parts:The first part starts from the background of the topic,clarifies the scientific concept and research scope of the tourist public toilets in the scenic area,summarizes the research trends and research results in related fields at home and abroad,and builds the foundation for the article.The second part sorts out the development context of the domestic and foreign public toilets and the current status issues,summarizes the transformation trend of tourist public toilets in scenic spots.Then it analyzes the relationship and contradictions between public toilets,scenic spots and tourists,and explores the impact one by one.It Factors and clarify the guiding significance of relevant theories;through case investigation and questionnaire survey,to further clarify the design principles of public toilet practice activities in scenic areas,that is,"melt into the landscape" and "people-oriented".The third part: based on the above analysis,combined with the practical basis provided by case studies and questionnaires,under the guidance of relevant theories,the design of tourist public toilets in scenic areas is systematically proposed from the four aspects of quantitative layout,morphological characterization,functional space,and technical application The strategy provides a certain reference and reference for future practical activities.The fourth part: Based on the design strategy of the tourist public toilets in the scenic area proposed in the previous article,the actual case-the public toilet project of Tongliang Bayue Mountain Scenic Area in Chongqing as a practical verification,and provide case support for the design strategy through practical activities.In a word,this article summarizes the development context and transformation trend of tourist public toilets in scenic spots,and explores the constraints from the subject and the object one by one.Combining field research and questionnaire survey to analyze the problems and practical principles,the design strategy of tourist public toilets in scenic areas is proposed from two aspects of "integrating into landscape" and "people-oriented",in order to provide some theoretical guidance for future practical activities.