Study On Morphology Of Settlement And Dwelling In Yishala Village Based On Architectural Anthropology Perspective

With the progress of modernization,traditional settlements are facing an impact.Traditional settlements and dwellings not only serve as physical environment,but also carry social and cultural information.The settlements and dwelling forms bred by different nationalities and regions are also different,so they have rich national and regional characteristics.This thesis is based on many field surveys,interviews and related ethnography.The settlement and dwelling form of Yishala village are studied.It is studied by the relevant theoretical methods of architectural anthropology in order to have a deeper understanding of its morphological characteristics and the social and cultural information it carries.The main of the thesis is divided into two parts.In the first part,after combing the theoretical methods of relevant anthropology,relevant theoretical methods suitable for the research object are selected in a targeted way,and the correlation between them and the elements of settlement and dwelling form is established.In the aspect of the influence of social and cultural factors,the study of its morphological elements is carried out.Mainly from the macro level of site selection,layout,the middle level of internal space form elements,and the micro level of residential dwelling form.In the second part,under the structural elements of the cultural system,A comparative study was conducted between dwellings in Yishala village and courtyard dwellings in different Yi areas.The similarities and differences in the residential dwellings are summarized.Finally,Makes a cognition of the settlement and dwelling value of Yishala village,and analyzes the influence of cultural system structural elements changes on the settlement and dwelling in the village.Targeted to put forward relevant settlement and dwelling renewal strategy,and the settlement and dwelling renewal design demonstration,It is expected to play a positive role in the continuation of the cultural characteristics,customs,scenes,body perception and other attributes of the settlement and dwelling in Yishala village.