Research On The Promotion Of Urban Street Activity Space Vitality

As the basic framework of the urban form,the street is not only the basic space for residents’ daily passage,but also an important place for serving social public activities.Whether a street has a convenient transportation network,a good space environment,and a humanized street facility is also very important for the development of the city.The streets of a city can not only serve the pedestrians,but also show the cultural charm and spiritual outlook of the city.Therefore,shaping a good street space environment can not only improve the living environment,but also stimulate the vitality of the city,creating a brand-new business card for the city.With the continuous development of society,people’s needs are also changing.The development model of the early commercial districts and the needs of today’s users have produced a great contradiction.This article is based on the research of urban street activity space,and takes the commercial street of Union New City as the concrete object of practice.The article is divided into five chapters,the first three chapters are the theoretical analysis part,and the last three chapters are the practice and summary part.The first chapter of the thesis first expounds the elements of the street,street vitality and other related concepts,discusses the theoretical basis of street design,clarifies the purpose and scope of the research,and clarifies the related concepts and research basis.The second chapter is the research and case study of streets at home and abroad,telling the development history of streets at home and abroad,the street design guidelines of important cities at home and abroad,and street cases,etc.,to further pave the way for the street analysis later.The third chapter is the analysis of street vitality.Through the analysis and summary of relevant research on "vitality" in urban design by scholars,it is finally concluded that human needs and the material elements of streets are important influencing factors of street vitality,and from the block level,Think about the street space level and the street function level.Chapter 4 is the investigation and analysis of Union New City Commercial Street.It introduces in detail the development history,current problems,analysis and evaluation of Union New City Commercial Street,and systematically evaluates street elements,user experience and street operators’ needs.It is concluded that the key points should be strengthened in terms of sense of scale,richness and circulation.The fifth chapter is the countermeasures to shape the vitality of the activity space in the commercial street of Union New City.First,four shaping visions are proposed.Secondly,the two major and difficult problems of parking and traffic are analyzed.Finally,the research is carried out from two levels of street space and streetscape vitality.The street space mainly emphasizes the spatial design,adopting the spatial layout of "one axis,two rings and nine nodes",and combing the traffic network to create a slow pedestrian space;the vitality of the streetscape is mainly from the functions,facilities,culture,and landscape.The direction proposes specific implementation methods,and discusses in detail street elements such as landscape sketches,art facilities,sign systems,stools,trash cans,shop signs,green plantings,etc.,and proposes reasonable solutions.The summary part of the article expresses that streets are different from roads.In addition to meeting the needs of traffic functions,it is more important to provide users on the streets with an open place for communication and a vibrant space for interaction.Through the investigation and analysis of the site and the feelings of the people,it is concluded that the attractive pedestrian street style,reasonable space layout,mixed use of business types,convenient service facilities,and good slow-moving quality all promote the vitality of the street.It emphasizes that street design is a complex process that requires the participation of managers,designers and users.