Study On The Planning And Design Of Shangqiu Children’s Park Based On Children’s Behavior Pattern

With the continuous promotion of the concept of Children Friendly City and the increase of people’s attention to children’s physical and mental health,the construction of children’s Park is of great significance to enhance the well-being of urban children and promote the construction of urban friendly human settlements.At present,there are some problems in children’s parks and urban parks in China,such as lack of activity space,extensive game facilities and potential safety hazards,too large scale of game space,inconvenient parental care and lack of parent-child interaction;the planning and construction of children’s parks lack theoretical research on the relationship between children and the surrounding environment,and the research on landscape space suitable for children’s activities is not deep enough.Based on the above problems,this paper takes the landscape planning and design theory as the starting point,from the different stages of children’s psychological and physiological characteristics,behavioral needs and other theories,discusses the planning and design strategies and methods of children’s Park Based on children’s behavior mode.This paper first clarifies the concept of children’s behavior mode and children’s Park from the theoretical research level,analyzes children’s Park and urban park and their internal children’s activity area,and provides theoretical support for the summary of later behavior mode and the planning and design of children’s Park through the research of behavior environment theory and children’s game theory.Then it studies the physiological and psychological characteristics and scales of children in different stages,the development of children’s behavioral and psychological characteristics and the behavioral characteristics of children in outdoor space,and summarizes the influence of the above factors on landscape space.Based on the above,it is concluded that the planning and design of children’s Park should meet the principles of safety,regionality,ecology,interest and sustainability.The specific design strategies are studied from the aspects of natural connection between park boundary and urban space,creation of circular game space for the whole park,design of interesting natural space and design of different and inclusive activity facilities Through the analysis of the design methods and key points of the relevant excellent cases at home and abroad,the above theoretical system research and case reference are applied to the planning and design of Shangqiu children’s Park,in order to promote the construction and development of China’s urban children’s Park.