System Design Of Health Care Facilities For The Elderly In Cold City

With the acceleration of aging in China,the health of the elderly has received widespread concern.Due to the special climate of cold cities,the travel rate of the elderly decreases,that can not meet the elderly’s sports and social needs.In the long run,it will bring a bad impact on the physical and mental health of the elderly.The health of the elderly in cold cities is improved by the system design of health care facilities for the elderly in cold cities.This system design aims at enriching elderly’s spiritual life and enhancing their happiness.It can also relieve social pressure.By investigating the characteristics of cold cities with the elderly living here and unconscious behavior,this paper analyzes the dual effects of the special climate in the cold cities on the physiology and psychology of the elderly,draw out the needs of the elderly in these two areas.Then this paper analyzes the existing health care facilities in combination with the physiological and psychological needs of the elderly and unconscious behavior.In terms of rest facilities,the weak boundary open space should be designed to meet the entertainment and social needs of the elderly.In terms of sports facilities,the physical characteristics of the elderly in cold cities are analyzed in order to select more suitable sports for the elderly in cold cities.And optimize the design of related facilities.Finally,the feasibility verification of the system design of the elderly health care facilities in cold cities is carried out through the quality expansion method and the analytic hierarchy process.Through the methods,this paper obtain the importance of each element in the design and propose design countermeasures for the material,structure,color,and shape of the elderly care facility system in cold cities based on this.This makes the research more scientific.The system design of health care facilities for the elderly in cold cities is aimed at the special group of the elderly in cold cities.It adopts scientific methods and people-oriented design concept to improve their physical health,enrich their spiritual life and meet their psychological needs.This design is aimed at alleviating the social pressure caused by aging,and providing a new direction for he future design of health care facilities according to local conditions.