| With the rapid advancement of the information age,people’s living standards and environmental quality have been continuously improved,but it has also brought a series of problems.People are beginning to be coerced by the aging population,high unemployment rate,fast pace of modern life,high pressure and other issues.At the same time,the outbreak of the new crown epidemic in 2020 has brought serious health threats to people,and the underlying underlying factors have surfaced.,That is,the country should pay attention to the reform of the medical system,the society should improve health and medical environmental services,and people should pay attention to their own health and living conditions.Based on the theories of rehabilitation gardens,horticultural therapy theory,environmental psychology and other theories,combined with the construction standards of general hospitals,this article extracts rehabilitation characteristics and lessons learned from five outstanding cases of rehabilitation landscapes,and uses the outdoor environment of Wangcheng District People’s Hospital as the design The object proposes the outdoor environment landscape design plan of Wangcheng District People’s Hospital based on the concept of rehabilitation,and summarizes it as follows:(1)Using methods such as field investigation and questionnaire survey to interpret and analyze the quality,user types,activity characteristics,and rehabilitation effects of the outdoor environmental landscape of representative hospitals in Changsha City,it was found that there are single site functions and plant configuration in the current landscape.Problems such as scarcity,no privacy,and inadequate service facilities are analyzed,and the psychological needs and landscape preferences of users are analyzed.(2)Use environmental psychology,horticultural therapy and other related theories and methods to analyze how to combine the rehabilitation landscape with the outdoor environment of the hospital,and propose that the design should follow the principles of safety,universality,assisting patients in rehabilitation,and regulating the body and mind.The principle of balance expounds the construction method of the rehabilitation landscape ecological environment,site characteristics,and humanized space,and then summarizes the overall design strategy of the hospital outdoor environment rehabilitation landscape in a targeted manner.(3)Taking the outdoor environmental landscape of Wangcheng District People’s Hospital as a practical project,analyze the basic status of the project,integrate rehabilitation concepts on the premise of meeting the basic outdoor functions of the hospital,create a specialist gardening nursery space,create aromatic communities for different types of users,and sort out The local characteristic culture,the use of landscape therapy to create the five senses recovery experience space,the overall emphasis on the design positioning of the combination of rehabilitation and medical treatment,to provide a certain reference method for improving the outdoor environment quality of Chinese hospitals. |