Research On Rehabilitation Landscape Design In General Hospital

With the rapid development of the social economy,the related problems surrounding the construction of medical services have become a key development point in our country.Building a health care service for people is an inevitable requirement to promote the national development.At the same time,China is a big developing country with more than 1 billion 300 million people.The health of hundreds of millions of people is a major livelihood issue.Coupled with the long-term busy working condition and environmental problems caused by chemical pollution,it has threatened human physical and mental health.As a social security institution with the highest use rate,comprehensive hospital has been paid more and more attention to its medical level and the demand for treatment environment.As the object of landscape design,the environmental design of the comprehensive hospital has a very important role in solving the relationship of hospitals,doctors and patients.Not only the comprehensive hospital can be put forward.For the comfort and quick medical environment,the quality and efficiency can be improved,and the users can also achieve the purpose of alleviating the pain and improving the treatment effect through the rehabilitation landscape adjuvant therapy,thus the rehabilitation landscape is very important for the healthy development of the medical cause in China.In order to explore the design method and application of the rehabilitation landscape design in the comprehensive hospital project,the paper combed and integrated the theoretical achievements,measures and methods of the advanced rehabilitation landscape at home and abroad at the present stage,and introduced the ideas of horticultural therapy and landscape therapy in the planning and design of the hospital landscape in the theory of rehabilitation landscape.And specific application measures.Through the typical case analysis method,the advanced rehabilitation landscape cases abroad are selected as the research object,from the angle of rehabilitation therapy,the strategies and concrete methods of constructing the rehabilitation landscape are summarized and demonstrated,and the method is applied to the landscape design of Shenbei Hospital District of Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,and the project has been completed.The design work from the plan to the details.The main research results are as follows:1.make a field investigation and analysis of the current situation of the project,and design the district according to the current situation of the design area.2.in-depth analysis of the needs of the different users of the hospital landscape,excavating the potential functions and forms of the available rehabilitation landscape,forming a "people-oriented" concept as the base point,the landscape element as the carrier,to create a "garden style hospital landscape with healthy effect" as the objective of the comprehensive hospital landscape design.3.the comprehensive and detailed design of the road,paving,structure,marking system,water body and plant,which are beneficial to the use of the patients,should be taken into consideration in the aspects of space composition,use function and health effect.The courtyard landscape.Finally,the theoretical research is applied to the practice through the specific design and application of the project,and the application of the rehabilitation landscape design in the comprehensive hospital should be achieved as follows:1.on the basis of the general principles of design,it is particularly important to emphasize that the barrier free design runs through the whole area in the landscape,as well as the convenience and safety of the design of landscape sketches in the use of the disabled patients,so that the patients truly feel the people-oriented design concept.2.in the function and form of the rehabilitation landscape design,in order to facilitate the patient’s physical and mental health and recovery as soon as possible,the patient’s physiological needs,psychological needs and social needs and the environment should be integrated to make the patient more active in the outdoor environment and complete the outdoor practice of social and rehabilitation training.3.It embodies the profound cultural characteristics,historical achievements,humanistic care and image construction of the hospital,promotes the overall image of the hospital,increases the trust of the patients,and establishes a good doctor-patient relationship.4.with health as the design standard,gardening therapy,plant therapy,landscape therapy,and box therapy are integrated into the landscape environment of the hospital to better serve the users.