Optimizing Decision For The Service-oriented Manufacturing Supply Chain With Financing Strategy

With the continuous updating of manufacturing technology and the increasing competition of product homogeneity,the transition from traditional manufacturing to the service-oriented manufacturing has become a necessary trend for enterprises to seek economic growth.The service-oriented manufacturing model is the delivery of product capabilities rather than the sales of products.All equipment will be deployed to operators through the lease model.Operators are the users of equipment,and service-oriented manufacturers are the main body of equipment production and maintenance.According to the companies that develop service-oriented manufacturing,compared with the quick repayment of sales equipment,all costs in the production process require advancement by service-oriented manufacturers,and equipment leasing is generally in installments,which brings huge financial pressure to enterprises.Therefore,companies that want to develop service-oriented manufacturing first need to find a way to solve the funding problem.In addition,when service manufacturers upstream of the supply chain own core components or key technologies for equipment production,service manufacturers will naturally become the dominant players in the supply chain,while downstream operators will be in a subordinate position.In recent years,more and more operators have a higher market position.As they are closer to the terminal market and understand the market demand,they can cater to the market demand for differentiated production,so operators with more voice will gradually Become the dominant player in the supply chain,while service manufacturers are subordinate.Based on the development characteristics of service-oriented manufacturing supply chain,research on the optimization decision of service-oriented manufacturing supply chain considering financing strategy is a very realistic topic.Based on the existing literature research,this paper sorts out the characteristics of the service-oriented manufacturing supply chain and introduces the game structure into the service-oriented manufacturing supply chain.It makes a more in-depth study of the decision-making issues of service-oriented manufacturers and operators.The research work is embodied in the following three aspects:(1)Research on decision optimization of service manufacturing supply chain under external financing strategy.First,according to the characteristics of the supply chain in the context of service-oriented manufacturing,an optimization model is constructed for the equipment production quality investment and equipment lease time decisions under the external financing strategy;secondly,the service-oriented manufacturer-dominated supply chain and the operator-dominated supply chain are studied separately.The results of the current game are compared and the two results are compared and analyzed.Finally,through further analysis of the model and numerical examples,the two game results under the external financing strategy are verified to invest in the optimal production quality level of service manufacturers.The impact of decisions and operators’ decisions on optimal lease times.(2)Research on decision optimization of service manufacturing supply chain under internal financing strategy.First,the decision-making optimization model under the service financing dominated supply chain and the operator dominated the supply chain under the internal financing strategy are constructed and solved.Secondly,the results of the two game structures are compared and analyzed,and numerical examples are used to verify respectively The influence of the two game structures under the internal financing strategy on the optimal production quality level investment decision of the service manufacturer and the optimal lease time decision of the operator;finally,the comparative analysis of the external financing strategy and the internal financing strategy verified the financing The impact of strategy on the decision of service manufacturers and operators in the service manufacturing supply chain.(3)Potential application research:Take the A printer service type manufacturer as an example.Describe the company’s profile,printer production and operation services,etc.,combined with the company’s actual operational data,respectively,using a service-oriented manufacturing optimization decision model that considers external financing strategies and a service-oriented manufacturing optimization decision model that considers internal financing strategies for A-printers.The decision is optimized,and based on the above optimization results,the corresponding management inspiration is proposed.This paper enriches the relevant theories of service-oriented manufacturing supply chain by considering the decision-making of service-oriented manufacturing optimization considering financing;at the same time,introducing different financing strategies and different game structures into the research,so that the research results are more in line with the reality,so the research work is Service-oriented manufacturing supply chain decisionmaking has important guiding significance.