Study On The Relationship Between Taoist Culture Of Qingcheng Mountain And Xishu Garden

The formation and development of gardens have been influenced by a variety of ideologies and cultures,among which religious culture is an important component.The Taoist culture of Qingcheng mountain and the Xishu garden are derived from the unique natural environment of the Xishu area,which are the unique embodiment of regional culture.Through the study of the relationship between the two,not only can supplement the theoretical study of the two,but also can be applied to the traditional Xishu garden protection and the new Xishu garden planning and construction guidance work,so as to help Xishu garden transformation and development.At the same time,it provides ideas for the garden design to find the cultural integration point,and seeks the way and method to express the regional cultural characteristics in the garden design.Through the exploration of the Taoist culture of Qingcheng mountain and the historical development process of Xishu gardens,the author summarizes the political,economic and cultural relations in the development process.Starting from the four aspects of its garden-building thoughts,artistic styles,layout forms and garden elements,this paper explores the intersection between Xishu gardens and Qingcheng mountain Taoist culture,and summarizes the manifestation and characteristics of Qingcheng mountain Taoist culture in Xishu gardens.Then explore the mutual influence mechanism of the two,and summarize the basic characteristics and basic performance.At the same time,this paper briefly summarizes the characteristics and design ideas of Xishu garden under the influence of Taoist culture in Qingcheng mountain,and extracts the techniques of landscape planning and design that are suitable for modern times.The following main results and conclusions are drawn: first,the Taoist culture of Qingcheng mountain and the Xishu garden were born out of the unique geographical environment of the Xishu area,both of which have a long history of development,and have produced extensive and profound connections in the historical process.Secondly,the Taoist culture of Qingcheng mountain is widely and deeply reflected in the Xishu gardens,which involves in the aspects of garden building ideas,artistic styles,layout forms and garden elements.The all-encompassing infiltration of Taoist culture further confirms its profound influence on the Xishu gardens,which lays a foundation for the subsequent study on the mechanism of their mutual influence and modern enlightenment.Thirdly,the mutual influence mechanism between the Taoist culture of Qingcheng mountain and the Xishu garden shows three basic characteristics: fusion and symbiosis,mutual transformation and human-oriented media.The interaction mechanism of the two is dominated by the influence of the former on the latter,and has a primacy.Fourthly,the study of the relationship between Taoist culture of Qingcheng mountain and Xishu garden has an important enlightening effect on contemporary garden construction.The main contents are "follow,follow,harmony and harmony"."Along" is shown as moving with the trend,which is an adaptation to the changes of the environment,with active and dynamic characteristics.And "shun" is shown as compliance with nature,is the obedience to the natural environment,with passive,static characteristics."Harmony" focuses more on people,while "harmony" emphasizes the harmonious integration of the garden and surrounding environment.