Research On The Influence Of Tourism Development And Construction On The Spatial Form Of Hancheng Ancient City And Its Protection And Development Strategy

In recent years,with the promotion of the tourism interest of ancient towns,more and more ancient towns take tourism as the pillar industry of the region,increasing the intensity of tourism development.As a national historic and cultural city,the tourism of Hancheng has also shown a rapid development trend in recent years,which poses new challenges to the protection of the ancient city.Under this background,it becomes the core issue of this paper to explore the influence of tourism development on the spatial pattern of Hancheng ancient city,what threats are there,and how to balance the relationship between tourism development and the protection of the ancient city in the future development of the ancient city.By means of literature review,field research,comparative analysis and interdisciplinary analysis,this paper analyzes the elements of the spatial form of hancheng ancient City and its evolution,as well as the impact of tourism development on the spatial form of the ancient city in recent years.First of all,the overall situation and historical development of Hancheng ancient city has been sorted out,in order to make clear that the ancient city from the site has experienced significant changes in each time period;Secondly,according to the summary and arrangement of Kevin Lynch’s City Image,the composition elements of the ancient city’s spatial form are determined,including landscape environment,spatial contour,road skeleton,urban axis,functional layout,symbol nodes,traditional folk houses and other aspects.Then,through to the ancient city since ancient times,through the analysis of the different planning stage to Seoul development project can be divided into four stages,namely the natural stage of development,planning,participation stage,the overall adjustment stage and development of the Renaissance stage,by combing the contour in the space and the city layout to elaborate the evolution of the spatial form of change the relationship with the master planning.This paper also through the analysis of the ancient city of tourism development course and the present situation,to explore the city space form change and the role of the tourism development relations,and then separately from the positive and negative two aspects analyzes the tourism development and construction in the ancient city,in sure of the ancient city of tourism development construction forward at the same time also had a certain influence on city space form protection,finally through the analysis of the role of reason bringing this article to guide to have positive effects on the ancient city of tourism development and construction in the direction of development,the purpose of conservation and development in order to achieve a win-win situation.Based on the above research,on the basis of this article first from the perspective of ancient city protection,put forward through the construction of urban culture and,as a whole old city protection and tourism development,the protection first,appropriate exploitation,protection and development of stage four principles,the ancient city of tourism development and protection of collaborative approach to define,at the same time as a base to build its management principles and specific protection methods.Then from the perspective of city space form development,put forward principles of harmonious coexistence between man and nature,the principle of refining and development principles,stick to the historical context,the principle of performance fit four principles,and then as a basal proposed restore ancient city pattern,optimization of the ancient city of contour,building,street space,the four strategies of sustainable development,in order to guide the ancient city of tourism development,promote the development of city space form and evolution,and achieve a win-win situation.