| With the development of the society,college students will have a variety of psychological problems,the mental health of college students by all aspects of the social attention.It is one of the important directions of landscape research to prevent and improve college students’ mental health problems from the perspective of landscape design of university campus.At present,the landscape design of universities in China is relatively simple,which can no longer meet the increasing psychological needs of college students.Students as the main users of the university campus,the campus landscape is not only physiological needs and there are a lot of psychological needs,landscape design,which is different from traditional psychological healing landscape design pay attention to the healing of landscape function and decorate,make the campus landscape can promote the development of college students’ mental health,meet the demand of the user’s psychological healing,reflects the versatility of campus landscape.This study combines the concept of psychological healing with the landscape design of university campus,and summarizes the landscape design mode that meets the needs of physical and mental healing of landscape users on university campus based on theory and field research.First of all,through access to relevant data to study the domestic and foreign research theory and methods of mental healing landscape,including gardening therapy and pressure recovery theory,and combining with related college psychological healing case analysis inductive design inspiration,that a variety of healing methods,and actively engage your five senses for healing,environment facilities combined with healing healing space and attaches great importance to the campus horticultural farming activities,etc;Secondly,a field survey was conducted on several universities in Xi ’an to grasp the current situation of outdoor landscape construction in universities.Combined with the results of the questionnaire,students’ psychological healing needs and personal preferences of therapeutic landscape in many universities in Xi ’an were obtained to further analyze the demands of college students for campus psychological healing space.Based on the above research and analysis,the design concepts of psychological care,physical care,interpersonal care and humanistic care are put forward for the college campus psychotherapy landscape.Combined with the psychological needs of college students,several design principles and strategies for the college psychotherapy landscape are proposed,such as multiple chemotherapy treatment Spaces and multi-factor collocation optimization;In the end,four patterns of college psychotherapy landscape design are summarized,which are communicative,artistic,intellectual and interesting interaction,and campus farming.The corresponding design pattern is used to create a psychological healing landscape suitable for college students to participate in interactive activities,reflecting the functional diversity of campus landscape,which can have a positive impact on the psychological healing of students,break the traditional traditional ideas of campus landscape design,and provide a new road for the construction and reconstruction of campus landscape in the future. |
