| With the development of urbanization and village renewal in China,Huizhou ancient villages and other traditional settlements are being greatly impacted by modern civilization.Situational space is a space that communicates and interacts with the space through people’s perception and participation in the space,and arouses people’s sense of belonging and identity.Through the study of the context space of traditional villages,the location and source of the village place spirit can be more deeply explored,so as to provide a new direction for the protection and renewal of traditional villages.Taking Chengkan ancient village in Huizhou as the specific research object,this paper analyzes and studies the type,connotation,composition and atmosphere characteristics of the situational space of Chengkan through field research,behavior observation,interviews with villagers and literature analysis.Based on architectural phenomenology and gestalt psychology,this paper analyzes the characteristics,composition and generation mechanism of situational space,which serves as the theoretical basis for the study of situational space.Then respectively from "existence and events-space" and "perception and emotional experience-subject" two perspectives,respectively analysis is the formation of ancient village space situational logic,including,the elements of a situation,emotion,and different forms,organization structure,the activities of the space can give a person what kind of physical and emotional experience.Finally will be the basis of above analysis architecture is ancient village space situation into the street,alleyway,water street,dwellings,ancestral temple five representative characteristics and unique atmosphere of the space situation,comprehensive profoundly summarized each situation of emotional space,including cognitive image,takes place,the sequence of experience,connotations and characteristics of atmosphere,and summed up Chengkan ancient village situation space construction strategy. |
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