Research On Spatial Morphology Gene Recognition Of Traditional Villages And Inheritance Strategy In Weinan City

The formation and development of traditional villages are the result of the continuous efforts of the villagers of the past dynasties,and their spatial form is condensed with the wisdom of many predecessors.However,due to the acceleration of globalization and the rapid development of urbanization,the original spatial texture and culture of traditional villages have been continuously forgotten and abandoned.Currently,new construction of new settlements in traditional villages is in full swing in various places.However,most of the new settlements are built in imitating the modern form of cities,which basically deviate from the traditional texture and regional characteristics of traditional villages,forming a thousand villages The phenomenon.Therefore,it is urgent to identify and inherit the spatial morphology genes of traditional villages.And use this to guide the construction and transformation of new settlements in traditional villages,and promote the protection of old settlements in traditional villages and the sustainable development of new settlements.At present,the research on the spatial form of traditional villages is mainly based on qualitative analysis.However,qualitative research is often difficult to explore and analyze some abstract features in spatial forms.Weinan City,Shanxi Province has a long history and culture,with many traditional villages.Therefore,this article takes traditional villages in Weinan City as the research object,and combines morphology,typology,genetics and other theories to identify,extract and inherit traditional village spatial morphology genes.First of all,this research uses graphic extraction methods,mathematical statistics,spatial syntax and other analysis methods to analyze the spatial morphology of traditional villages in Weinan City on the five spatial levels of village site selection space,boundary space,street space,node space,and courtyard space.The genes were extracted and interpreted,and the genes of mountainous and flat villages were systematically compared and analyzed,and the overall construction of the spatial morphological gene system of traditional villages in Weinan City was basically completed.Secondly,the author combines the contemporary development trend to study and screen the extracted traditional spatial morphology genes,and uses genetic technology to distinguish the location space,boundary space,street space,node space and courtyard space of the new residential area of traditional villages in Weinan City.Proposed qualitative and quantitative inheritance paths and strategies.Finally,Liucun and Qingshui Village in Hancheng are selected as typical flatland and mountainous villages for empirical analysis and verification.It provides more systematic theoretical guidance for the protection of traditional villages in Weinan and the inheritance of new settlements.It also provides methodological guidance for the construction and development of contemporary new rural communities,and promotes the continuation of the historical context of traditional villages and new settlements.Sustainable and healthy development.