Study On Skylight Design Of Ruins Museum

The ruins museum carries the rich history and culture of our country,and it is increasingly closely integrated with cultural tourism and is developing rapidly.In the context of building energy conservation,natural lighting design has become a major focus on the design of the ruins museum.This article discusses skylight design in natural lighting.Ruins museum has the characteristics of small scale,large exhibition space,and remote location.It mainly focuses on the protective exhibitions of ruins and cultural relics.The exhibition halls of ruins are generally large in size and require a large range of effective lighting to facilitate viewing of the ruins,and a large amount of artificial lighting tends to consume a lot of energy.Most areas of our country have sufficient sunshine and abundant solar energy resources.They are valuable resources that can be used for energy conservation in public buildings.The use of skylights in the ruins museum not only effectively reduces the lighting energy consumption,but also restores the authenticity of the ruins and cultural relics,and improves the comfort of light environment of interior,which is a good daylighting method that can be used with artificial lighting.Therefore,the ruins museum often uses skylights.Through research,I discovered and summarized many problems of skylight design of ruins museum,including the following three points: the skylight design is out of touch with the design of museum,the skylight design cannot meet the protection needs of the ruins,and the utilization rate of the skylight is not high.Therefore,the skylight design is related to the functional layout,architectural form,structural form,and internal space of the ruins museum,The layout methods such as forming the layout axis of the site exhibition hall,the form design methods such as continuing the cultural elements of the site with concrete techniques,the structural design methods such as adapting the structure system of the site display has been searched out.The specific method of the ruins museum skylight design is studied using research methods mainly based on empirical research and graphic analysis.The article is divided into four parts:The first part is the first chapter of the article,including the research background of the subject and the research objects,etc.,through the introduction of the research background of the subject,and the scope definition and conceptual interpretation of the research objects to discuss the purpose and significance of the skylight design of ruins museum,And then expound the current status of domestic and foreign related research in this field,laying the foundation for the subsequent research.The second part is the second and third chapters of the article.Firstly,it is a brief description of the characteristics and classification of the ruins museum,and the research on the elements of skylight design.The element research divides the skylight design elements of the ruins museum into the layout,form,and structure design of the skylight.Through the analysis of these elements,the skylight design is deeply studied,and the current situation and necessity of the skylight design of the ruins museum are analyzed and summarized based on the research.The third chapter is to classify and empirically study the typical cases of ruins museums according to the layout,form and structure of skylights.The third part is the fourth chapter of the article.This part mainly elaborates the skylight design method of the ruins museum.Through the analogy of research cases,analysis,research,and computer software simulation method on the ruins museum skylight validation and optimization design of light environment.Then the method to solve the problem of present situation and to meet the need of skylight design requirements of ruins museum can be summed up.The fourth part,the fifth chapter as the end of the article,which is the application analysis of skylight design in practical projects.Then the development trends and prospects of skylight design proposed on this basis is explained.At the end of this article,the trend of skylight is becoming more abstract,the trend of design method of skylight is becoming more parameterized and the trend of daylighting regulation of skylignts is becoming more precise have made prospects for the development of skylight design of ruins museums.