Research On Campus Landscape Planning And Design Of Higher Vocational Colleges ——Taking The New Campus Of Shandong Institute Of Information Technology As An Example

University campus landscape is the carrier of school image and an important space for teachers and students to carry out campus activities.It can highlight the charm of campus culture and education.As an important part of university campus,higher vocational colleges have gradually formed a unique campus culture.Its professional culture attribute is affecting the characteristics of campus and campus landscape.Through the study of literature,this thesis sorts out the connotation and theoretical basis of campus landscape,and combs the research progress of campus landscape planning and design in Higher Vocational Colleges from the aspects of landscape constituent elements,landscape influencing factors and the theoretical basis of landscape planning and design.In terms of basic landscape function,higher vocational campus landscape focuses on humanities,education,leisure and safety.In terms of planning and design,the campus landscape of higher vocational colleges can develop in the direction of professional culture expression.In terms of space evaluation,the campus landscape of higher vocational colleges should be considered in terms of convenience,human nature and comfort.Through the field investigation of four domestic higher vocational campuses,through case analysis and field investigation,this thesis summarizes the advantages,characteristics and shortcomings of landscape construction in higher vocational colleges,summarizes the campus landscape planning and design methods of higher vocational colleges,refines the cultural elements in the campus in the overall planning and design process,carries out harmonious and overall integrated design with various landscape elements,and combines the natural ecology with the campus humanities,Highlight the theme characteristics of campus landscape in higher vocational colleges.Complete the planning and design scheme of the campus landscape of the new campus of Shandong Information Vocational and technical college,and elaborate the campus landscape of the new campus of Shandong Information Vocational and technical college in detail from the aspects of site analysis,base site analysis,campus design concepts and principles,planning and design basis,planning and design methods and special design.Through the in-depth excavation and analysis of the school running history and professional background,the vocational education core of campus "information technology" is obtained,which is regarded as the core theme of campus landscape planning and design.Following the design concept of the interdependence of humanities,education,landscape and ecology,the landscape road system,water system and landscape nodes are reasonably zoned to form the overall spatial layout of "one ring,one heart and five areas".The educational attribute and professional culture expression run through the campus signs,spatial signs,node construction,node names and landscape sketches.The campus signs take "under the sky" as an example,Stand in the core position in the plane composition,integrate the artistic feeling of the encounter between man and nature in the design,and create a quiet space effect in the internal space combined with lights and plants,so as to promote users to feel the brave thinking and exploration of the future in the campus;Based on a wider range of landscape space,space signs convey the different feelings of users brought by the diversified expression of campus landscape space through different materials and textures,or Zen,or dynamic,or quiet landscape space intention;Starting from the perspective of detailed landscape,node construction connects campus culture with humanistic sculpture,landscape stone,school motto stone tablet,cultural corridor and other landscapes,so that teachers and students can obtain humanistic significance in campus material construction;Node names and landscape sketches stand in a more intuitive perspective,adding color to the landscape space in the daily landscape elements,and expressing the design concept and professional attributes,so as to express the unique charm of the campus landscape of higher vocational colleges.So that the campus landscape can not only improve the degree of campus landscape beautification,optimize the campus image and improve the popularity of the school,but also promote campus education and enhance the sense of belonging and occupation of teachers and students’ campus life.