Monitoring Of Fruit Orchard Diseases And Insert Pests Based On Internet Of Things

At present,the rapid development of Internet technology,but the application in agriculture is relatively slow.Chinese agriculture is transforming from traditional agriculture to smart agriculture in high speed.China is a large fruits producer in the world but with the development of social economy,fruit tree production labor costs increase significantly.In the meanwhile,the fruit tree industry follows the traditional management method and the application coverage of internet of Things technology continues to use the traditional management methods,and the application coverage of the Internet of Things technology is not widespread enough,which results in level relatively backward in the whole industry.It has become an important bottleneck restricting the sustainable development of fruit industry.This article adopts the internet of Things technology and focus on the intelligent management goal of the garden quality resource garden in the Central Plains of Anhui Province.In order to provide basis to help fruit tree producers formulate fruit tree pest control strategies,it designs the automatic monitoring system of orchard pests and diseases,realizing the timely and accurate identification statistics of common fruit tree pests and diseases.The results of this article are as follows:(1)Firstly,we design orchard pest monitoring system.According to field study of germplasm resources,we determine the location of the lamp and analyze the actual system requirements.Besides,we also design the overall structure of the system,divide the system into five modules with different functions and combine the actual needs of each module to design and analyze its sub-modules in detail.(2)Secondly,we build an orchard pest monitoring system database.Employing My SQL database,real-time recording and storage of orchard pests and diseases and meteorological-related data constitute a orchard pest expert knowledge base.It could automatically identify statistical pest occurrence data and environmental change data and real-time storage.(3)Next,we build a progressive framework of user interface by using internet of Things technology and Vue.js.Moreover,we also apply HTML,CSS,Java Script,PHP programming language,PHP Storm and VS Code editor for programming,selecting MVC mode for system development,and realizing the system interface display.In the end,the developed program is deployed on the cloud sever.(4)Then,we develop the data communication between the front and back ends of the system by PHP technology and Ajax.We use the unified data communication format Johnson data format to ensure the integrity and standardization of data communication,and to realize the system’s data query,data processing and human-computer interaction functions.(5)Finally,we achieve orchard pest monitoring system.It could automatically identify34 common pests and diseases,collect statistical park pest,disease information and environmental information and timely feedback to the park fruit tree managers.In this way,we achieve timely control of fruit tree pests and disease.The monitoring system developed in this article is a meaningful attempt to realize the precision of orchard management.It informatizes fruit production and reduce the cost of production and reduce the cost of production management.At the same time,it is also important to develop agricultural informatization and intelligentization in China.