| Lv Yihao was a famous political official in the Song Dynasty.He lived in the Five Dynasties of Shenzong,Zhe Zong,Huizong,Qinzong and Gaozong in the Southern Song Dynasty.His poems and writings reflect the spiritual outlook of scholars in this special period and have unique artistic value.This paper focuses on the ideological content and artistic features of Lv Yihao’s poems and essays through the exploration of his thoughts,official career and friends experience,in-depth and detailed analysis of his poems and essays.The thesis is divided into three chapters,and the details are listed as follows:The first chapter is a review of Lv Yihao’s literary background,life experience,and individual thoughts.Lv Yihao(1071-1139)was born in a family of ordinary scholars.He has cultivated the hardworking character of attending school and studying the home country since childhood.His life experience is closely related to the destiny of the country.He once served as prime minister of the Song Dynasty twice.He has frequent contacts with many politicians and literati,such as Li Gang,Qi Chongli,Zhang Jun,Wang Zao,Zhang Shou,etc.Affected by the alternation of Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism,Lv Yihao aspires to the country ’s revival,sympathizes with the sufferings of the people,has a proactive sense of mission and sense of responsibility,and at the same time has a long-cherished desire to retreat into life without dispute.The second chapter is to study Lv Yihao’s poetry.Lv Yihao’s poetry creation was influenced by many aspects of the previous generation of writers,inheriting the realism tradition of Du Fu’s poetry,learning the creative style of Jiangxi poets,especially Huang Tingjian,and admiring the spiritual pursuance of landscape poets.Lv Yihao’s poems are rich in content,and 73 poems of Lv Yihao’s poems are included in the Songs of the Song Dynasty.According to the content of the subject,it can be divided into four categories: travel scenes,scenes,gifts,sentiments,sentiments and emotions.Their poems truly reflect the social culture and political situation between the two Song Dynasties,and convey the individual worldview and life.Views and values.Lv Yihao’s poems are good at blending feelings and scenery,so that the poetry reaches the height of the scene blending in art.In the creative process,he often uses white drawing techniques to convey the shape and spirit of things in concise brush and ink.At the same time,it is influenced by the alternation of the concepts of birth and entry,so Lv Yihao’s poems have two characteristics of generosity,desolation and lightness.The third chapter is to study Lv Yihao’s prose.The Articles of the Song Dynasty contains 173 essays,and its genres are diverse,basically covering the common types of applied essays at that time.Different styles show different characteristics in terms of content and form.In this chapter,the prose is divided into nine categories: table,form,book,enlightenment,strategy,performance,zhazi,preface and post,and other styles according to the style marked by the title.On the whole,Lv Yihao’s essays are mainly based on political theory,aiming to explain his personal strategic insights to the monarchs and politicians of the same dynasty,reflecting Lv Yihao’s thoughtfulness and forward-thinking.In addition,Lv Yihao’s parallel prose of Seiko exhibits the artistic characteristics of parallel prosperity,and the language is strong and infectious,and the expression is smooth and free.At the same time,he is also good at making connections between ancient and modern times,cleverly using allusions of past dynasties,and trying to convince people with reason,so as to achieve the effect of subtle analysis.Lv Yihao’s writing and layout are more rigorous,clear and logical,which demonstrates Lv Yihao’s profound literary control ability. |
