| The Tang and Song Dynasties is an important and special period in Chinese history."The theory of change in the Tang and Song Dynasties" has always been a hot topic in academic circles.The change of Tang and Song Dynasty made the culture of Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty show different characteristics,and further affected the trend of aesthetic fashion and social thought of this era.The new change and transformation of aesthetic culture caused by social change are manifested in various aspects."Yi" category in the Chinese classical aesthetic category system with its rich connotation,unique character occupies an important position,"Yi" from "Retired person ","Seclusion " and so on,represents a high-born lifestyle and spiritual character.Develop into a kind of "beauty concept" and aesthetic concept."Yi" category in different periods of historical and cultural background,showing different forms,and associated with other aesthetic categories,derived from many lower categories such as "Yipin","Danyi","Xiongyi" and so on.Based on the historical development background,this paper compares the different forms of "Yi" in the Tang and Song Dynasties,from three aspects by using the method of combining art history with thought history.Firstly,starting with the category of " Seclusion ",analyzes the different seclusion culture in Tang and Song Dynasties.Compared with the Tang Dynasty,the " Seclusion " of the Song Dynasty showed a change from the primary realm of "Yin" to the higher realm of "Yi".Secondly,it compares the differences of the status of "Yipin " in the appreciation of paintings in Tang and Song Dynasties.Finally,analyze the form of "Yi" in different art categories such as painting,calligraphy and music.It is believed that the "Yi" of the Song Dynasty is different from the wild and powerful characteristics of the Tang Dynasty,The "Yi" in the Song Dynasty gradually transformed into a leisurely and deep "lightness". |
