Investigation And Research On The Museum Of Traditional Chinese Opera

As a type of museum,the special museum of Chinese opera is a non-profit institution that focuses on the art of Chinese opera,collects and protects the collections,researches and exhibits,and is open to the public.According to the investigation and statistics of the author,there are 54 existing Chinese opera museums.This paper takes the existing 54 special pavilions as the research scope,trying to summarize the characteristics of special pavilions in type division,collection classification,museum design and function play.At the same time,it also reflects on the specific problems in the construction of the special pavilion,and puts forward targeted innovation and transformation methods to provide reference for the later construction of the same type of brother pavilion.The thesis is divided into five chapters.This paper discusses the development status of the special opera hall,the research on the collection,the display design of the museum and the function of the museum.Then,based on the cultural relics exhibited in various special pavilions,the special pavilions with rich types are divided into comprehensive,local opera,shadow play,ritual drama and other five categories.From the three aspects of promoting the development of the museum,the influence of the protection of traditional Chinese opera,and the relationship between the establishment of cultural relics of traditional Chinese opera,this paper summarizes the reasons for promoting the steady development of the special museum of traditional Chinese opera.Secondly,this paper discusses the essence of the museum,that is,the collection of opera relics.According to the types and quality of the cultural relics,the existing collection of opera cultural relics can be divided into eight types:opera boxes,opera lists,calligraphy and paintings,stills,scripts,records,shadow puppets and historical relics.Based on this,the author puts forward the classification of directness,indirectness and subsidiarity.The purpose of classification is summarized from three aspects:collection preservation,display and archiving,and subject research.After the author combined with the collection data of 18 museums,it was concluded that the collection of cultural relics has a large base,rich variety,but the overall distribution is not even,the characteristics of less key collections.Due to the incomparable value of viewing,art and historical materials in the key collections,the author selected 9 representative cultural relics in different museums for in-depth analysis.In the face of various types of cultural relics,according to the characteristics of the museum,reasonable planning and exhibition design is an effective way for the museum to serve the society,realize the theme and promote its own development.In this regard,the author first points out the shortcomings of the current exhibition in the special opera hall,such as single streamline,similar content and limited indoor display.Then from the display structure and environmental control two aspects proposed the direction of change;After that,it concludes the significance of reasonable museum in three aspects:giving full play to the media power of museums,enriching the way of art inheritance and establishing a complete communication system.In the end,from the perspective of the function of the special opera hall,this paper expatiates on the protection,inheritance,social education and academic research.The former one is the analysis of the thematic museum collection,display,science and education advantage,2 it is pointed out that in practical operation,the museum in the two aspects of "person" and "content" of space and utilization of unreasonable,improper protection of cultural relics,specific problems such as insufficient staffing,three is orderly puttinged in cultural relics,digital exhibition,research and development and product solutions,such as;The second is to point out the changing direction of public participation,resource integration and cross-space communication.The third is to put forward the innovative path of setting up a stage for singing opera,cooperation between schools and museums,and joint visits according to examples.Finally,it starts with how the museum of drama plays its research function,and on this basis,how to connect with the function of inheritance and education.The author combines the related knowledge of museology and opera study,and according to the investigation data,presents the appearance of the construction and development of the special opera hall truly and objectively.So as to enrich the research on the types of museum construction;To provide new ideas for the protection,inheritance and dissemination of opera art;Expand the scope of the study of opera cultural relics.