The Research On Lv Qian’s Poetry

Lv Qian is praised by the world for his "Three Wonders in Poetry,Calligraphy,and Painting".His paintings and calligraphy are deeply loved by calligraphers and painters of the past dynasties,and his name is often found in art classics.In contrast,reputation of his poem has been obscured for a long time.At present,the academic circle has not conducted systematic research on Lv Qian’s poems.Lv Qian was born in a noble family,and became a successful candidate in the highest imperial examinations at a very young age.His poems are now more than 400,most of which were written after Jiashen Coup,with a wide range of materials,diverse styles,poetic temperament,deep affection,and the harder the situation,the better the poem.This article mainly takes Lv Qian’s poems as the research object.During the war,Lv Qian was forced to live abroad.He personally experienced the profound disasters brought to the people by the Revolution of the dynasty.He spoke for the working people of the lower class.From his poems,you can see the shadow of enlightenment in the historical background of the budding capitalism in the late Ming Dynasty.From the perspective of philology,this article will conduct basic research on the main content,literary value,and document value of Lv Qian’s poems.First of all,in the process of document combing,the poems of Lv Qian are compiled and examined.Secondly,based on various local chronicles and historical records,with Lv Qian’s poems as the material support,he supplemented and perfected his parallel traces and intercourse.Among them,intercourse has the most ink,trying to explore the rich and delicate psychology of the survivors from the interactions between Lv Qian and his friends.It reveals the evolution of Han scholars’ conceptions in the early Qing Dynasty,and determines the types of Lv Qian’s survivors based on the text of poetry.On the whole,Lv Qian’s poems present elegant and brisk appearance,and some detail the historical facts of the war in the late Ming Dynasty in a calm and detailed style,depicting the gentry who had no way to return under the violent turbulent social background and had to live in a state of public security.Lv Qianzhi’s poems are written by life experience and the sorrow of the country’s demise,with distinctive realism characteristics,supplementing history with poems,and have high historical value.By digging out the thematic tendency of Lv Qian’s poems and the rich historical va Lve contained in it,this article reflects the evolution of social history in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties from one aspect,and provides supporting materials for the study of Bashu literature and ancient social history of Bashu.In addition,this article uses Lv Qian’s poems as the basis to examine the loss of some local chronicles and historical records,or to provide richer documentation support for historical records.Finally,it analyzes in detail the poetic interest,poetic style and characteristics of Lv Qian’s poems and the reasons for the formation of this style of poetry.Taking Lv Qian as a case in the literary history of the Ming and Qing Dynasties,investigating the influence of the changes of the times on the poetry creation,unfolding a broad and vivid picture of the lives of the survivors of the Ming Dynasty,and further showing the true face of this special group.