A Study On The Language Of Conversational Chinese Textbooks In The Meiji Period Of Japan Based On The Japanese-Qing Conversation Language Collection And Japanese-Qing Conversation Chapters

During the Meiji period,Chinese teaching prevailed in Japan,and a series of conversational Chinese textbooks were published under the guidance of the concept of "Conversation Center".Japanese-Qing Conversation Language Collection and Japanese-Qing Conversation Chapters are two Chinese textbooks published in the late Meiji period,which take conversation as the main form.This paper describes and analyzes the contents of the two textbooks in terms of vocabulary,grammar,conversation and so on,mainly composed of five parts.The first chapter is introduction.This part introduces the research purpose and significance of this paper,states the research object and scope,introduces the current situation of compilation of Japanese Chinese textbooks and the research status of Chinese textbooks in the Meiji period in China,and introduces the main research methods of this paper.The second chapter examines the lexical part of Japanese-Qing Conversation Language Collection and Japanese-Qing Conversation Chapters.According to the vocabulary involved in the field,this section analyzes the distinctive commercial and military vocabulary in the two books,summarizes the vocabulary composition characteristics.From the perspective of lexical sources,this part also sorts out the dialect words and newly created words in the two books.The third chapter analyzes the grammatical phenomena in Japanese-Qing Conversation Language Collection and Japanese-Qing Conversation Chapters.This part mainly introduces the two aspects of sentence type and sentence pattern,including the classification and introduction of interrogative sentences,imperative sentences and exclamatory sentences,as well as the sorting and analysis of "Ba" "Jiao" "Bi" and other contents,and describes the obvious grammatical phenomena in the two books.The fourth chapter analyzes the concept of "Conversation Center" embodied in Japanese-Qing Conversation Language Collection and Japanese-Qing Conversation Chapters.Starting with conversation content and conversation mode,this part analyzes the main conversation topics and conversation types of the two books,analyzes the content and characteristics of conversational Chinese textbooks.The fifth chapter is the conclusion.This part summarizes the language features of Japanese-Qing Conversation Language Collection and Japanese-Qing Conversation Chapters in terms of vocabulary and grammar,and summarizes the conversational features of conversational Chinese textbooks.