Research On Characteristics And Topics Of Chu Ci Study In The Ming Dynasty

The study of Chuci in the Ming Dynasty was in a period of gaining momentum.The characteristics of its research and the questions raised in the research process are worthy of future generations of Chuci scholars to ponder and explore.Therefore,taking the characteristics and problems of Chu Ci in the Ming Dynasty as the research objects,the full text is divided into three parts: the research summary,the main text,and the rest.The research summary is mainly to collect and sort out the research content of the predecessors on Chuci Studies in the Ming Dynasty.It is divided into three parts.The first is from the perspective of the history of Chuci studies in the Ming Dynasty.This type of research is mostly monographs.The second is to discuss a specific piece of Chu Ci studies in the Ming Dynasty.This type of research is mainly in journals or master and doctoral essays.The third is the commentary on the study of Chuci in Ming Dynasty and the study of Chuci’s annotations,the form of which is mostly periodicals.Through summarizing and sorting out the research results of the predecessors,we know that there are still blank areas in the field of Chuci studies in the Ming Dynasty.That is to say,the characteristics of the Chuci studies in the Ming Dynasty and the topics of Chuci studies.These two points are necessary to discuss writing.Therefore,the text is divided into four chapters:The first chapter introduces the social and cultural background of the Ming Dynasty and discusses it from three perspectives: First,the political aspect.The imperial examination policy that respected Confucianism in the Ming Dynasty imprisoned the free discussion of scholars and flooded the field of ideology and culture.An atmosphere of sluggishness and numbness.The second aspect is literature.There have been two revival movements in the literary field.For the sake of literary creation,the literati set their sights on the pre-Qin and Han Dynasties and the prosperous period of the Wei Jin and Tang Dynasties.The third is the academic aspect.In the early period of Ming Dynasty academics were dominated by Cheng-Zhu Neo-Confucianism,and in the later period,it was prospered by Xin Xue.Due to the politically high-pressure ideological policies of the Ming Dynasty,the literary admiration of the restoration of the ancients,the early academic conservatism,and the later liberation and freedom of the characteristics,the field of Chuci studies was also affected by this,showing a change from stagnation to seeking new ideas change.The second chapter takes the characteristics of Chuci studies in the Ming Dynasty as the research object.By comparing with the studies of Chuci studies in the Han and Song dynasties,it is concluded that the first major feature of Chuci studies in the Ming Dynasty is literature as the research thought.In addition,from the perspective of bibliography,I systematically and completely combed the works of Chuci Studies in the Ming Dynasty,and concluded that the second major feature of Chuci Studies in the Ming Dynasty was the diversification of works.And this diversification is concretely manifested in: the number of reprints of books on Chuci studies in the previous generation has increased,the monographs on Chuci studies have increased,the annotation methods are diverse,and the annotation content is diverse.The third chapter is the research points on the topics of Chuci studies in the Ming Dynasty,new ideas,and the phenomenon of catalogue sorting.The first part sorts out the topics of Chuci studies that originated in the Ming Dynasty and has a greater impact on later generations,as well as related predecessor scholars’ opinions,and finally made Briefly analyze and distinguish.Mainly focused on these four issues: "Bu ju" and "Yu fu" were not made by Qu Yuan,"Jiubian" was made by Qu Yuan,"Zhao hun" was made by Qu Yuan,and "Da zhao" was made by Qu Yuan.The second part involves the new theories of Chuci in the Ming Dynasty,including: the theory that Xiangjun and Mrs.Xiang are their spouses,the theory of "Jiu ge" is not a sacrificial word,and the theory of "Li hun" is random words.The third part discusses and analyzes the different sorts of catalogues in the monographs on Chuci Studies in Ming Dynasty.The fourth chapter discusses the status and contribution of Chu Ci in Ming Dynasty.The first part elaborates on the status of Chuci Studies in the Ming Dynasty as a link between the past and the next,and the potential to continue the prosperity.The second part explores the contribution of Chuci Studies in the Ming Dynasty to the later Chuci Studies from the perspective of research methods and creation of new theories.There are two highlights of this article: the first is to pay attention to the research materials of Chuci studies retained in the collections of poetry in the Ming Dynasty.The second is to notice the change of catalogue order in the monographs on Chuci Studies in the Ming Dynasty.In addition,this article has two characteristics: one is the contrast,by comparing with the Han and Song dynasties,it discusses the research ideas of Chu Ci in the Ming Dynasty.The second is problem awareness,which focuses on the topics of Chu Ci studies that originated in the Ming Dynasty,and briefly analyzes and examines them.