| "Le" is translated as "song" in Tibetan,but in Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture it refers to "wine song" or "wine music ".As a unique form of Tibetan language and art,Gannan Tibetan traditional wine songs have their own special features.As a key part of Tibetan culture,Tibetan folk songs not only have very profound ideological connotation,but also have strong artistry.Tibetan folk songs have been developed for a long time,in which the society,life and local customs of the Tibetan people have been integrated into them,forming the characteristics of the Tibetan area,and have been widely circulated,which has further enriched the life of the Tibetan people and greatly promoted the progress and development of the Tibetan society.Among the original Chinese folk songs,Tibetan folk songs have very important significance and status,and also have high musical value.There are four sections in this study,among which the introduction part mainly states the research background,purpose significance and the present situation and ideas of this study.The first part is the historical origin of Gannan Tibetan traditional wine song "Le ",which introduces the origin and inheritance of " Le " from the aspects of natural ecological environment,historical and cultural atmosphere and wine song culture in Gannan Tibetan area;the second part focuses on the artistic characteristics of " Le ",including its singing content,musical structure and melodic form;the third section analyzes the singing characteristics of "Le" and discusses the characteristics of this traditional wine song in singing practice.The fourth chapter,on the basis of the previous chapters,reflects on the artistic characteristics and singing practice of Gannan Tibetan wine song Le,and points out that Le is a living,emotional and aesthetic art form.The specific performance space,singing time and song emotion are the important factors that fit the local social culture and concept consciousness. |
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