| As a national 4A-class tourist scenic spot,the ancient village of Zhaji,Anhui Province,has a history of thousands of years,and the villagers of Zhaji still maintain the customs of the ancestors and the way of life of farming civilization,sunrise and sunset.There are many traditional folk songs with cultural heritage circulating in the fields,which are not only a true reflection of the daily life of the villagers,but also a splendid treasure in the intangible cultural heritage of music in the southern region of Fujian.At present,the research on Zhaji folk songs and their inheritance is rare.This paper attempts to make the folk song known through the study of the living inheritance of The Zhaji folk song,so as to move towards a better inheritance road.First of all,the introduction part of the article analyzes the research dynamics in this field and the theoretical and practical significance of the subject.The second part analyzes the historical background of the ancient village of Zhaji and the human factors produced by its folk songs through the interpretation of the literature and the field research,and concludes that the Zhaji folk songs breed from the customs of production labor and life.Secondly,the third part is based on the first-hand data obtained in the field survey to classify and summarize the types of Zhaji folk songs,and to analyze the characteristics of their music ontography in depth.Third,the author went deep into the ancient village of Zhaji,the fourth part of the article in the study of the status quo of the inheritance of Zhaji folk songs,on the ground launched the region’s folk songs to "people" as the carrier of the living inheritance of the practice of exploration.Finally,based on the previous research,the fifth part of the article explores more possibilities in the future of Zhaji folk songs in the living inheritance,ponders the multi-channel ways to promote the living transmission of folk songs in the region,and puts forward the difficulties and challenges and countermeasures that Zhaji folk songs face in the living inheritance. |