Study Of Tang And Song Poetry View And The Concept Of Poology

Cai Zhengsun,with the word Churan and the number Mengzhai Yeyi,studied under Xie Fangde,a famous patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty.Cai Zhengsun lived in the late Song Dynasty and early Yuan Dynasty,when the political corruption,internal and external troubles,and personal talents were difficult to display.He has participated in the imperial examinations many times,but was not successful,so he turned to writing books,including "Shi Lin Guang Ji","Qianjia Lianzhu Poetry in Tang and Song Dynasties" and "Jinjian Supplementary Notes on Dongpo and Tao Poetry".Among them,Cai Zhengsun compiled the poems of famous poets since the Jin,Tang and Song dynasties in "Poetry Forest Guangji",which has been reprinted and engraved continuously.The existing editions of "Shi Lin Guang Ji" are mainly divided into upper and lower ten volumes and four volumes.The literature used in the author’s research is the upper and lower ten volumes,including a total of726 famous poems and 1,185 poems.In the arrangement of each volume,it is divided according to the style of poetry,and each poem is attached for a comprehensive and objective analysis."Shi Lin Guang Ji" is an anthology of famous poems from Jin,Tang and Song Dynasties.It pays attention to the diversity of selected poems in content,and is quite selective in the transcription of poetry and other materials.In terms of sorting out the characteristics,it not only explores the changes in the style of Tang and Song poetry from the depths of history,but also pays attention to the situation of literati from the poet’s poems,and also tries to create a Confucian sense of responsibility and the realm of scholars in a Taoist atmosphere.This should be Cai Zhengsun’s poetic idea.This article is divided into five chapters to make a specific exploration of Cai Zhengsun’s poetic ideas:Chapter 1: Cai Zhengsun and his "Shi Lin Guang Ji",including Cai Zhengsun’s personal profile and the content summary of "Shi Lin Guang Ji";Chapter 2: Commentary on Tang and Song Poems in "Shi Lin Guang Ji",focusing on the selected poets,poems and the appendix poetry commentary materials,analyzes and sorts out the content of the selected poems;The third chapter: the truth and historical truth of the selected poems of the Tang and Song Dynasties,from the depth of the history of the changes of the Tang and Song Dynasties,to further analyze the personal selectivity embodied in "Shi Lin Guang Ji";Chapter 4: The Confucian responsibility and the realm of scholars in the Taoist atmosphere,starting from the subtle influence of Confucianism and Taoism on poets,in-depth interpretation of Cai Zhengsun’s selection of poems in "Shi Lin Guang Ji",including the background of the Tang and Song Dynasties.Care,and the re-establishment of the realm of scholars with Tao Yuanming as the paradigm;Chapter 5: Sort out the foundation and the concept of inheritance,and put forward my own opinions on the poetic concept of "Shi Lin Guang Ji" from three aspects: Cai Zhengsun’s thoughts on selecting poems,his cognition of intellectuals under historical circumstances,and his own responsibility.