| A militia is an armed mass organization that does not divorce itself from production.The Chinese militia is a new type of people’s mass armed organization which has been gradually developed during the long revolutionary war under the leadership of the communist party of China.After the emergence of the Chinese militia during the first civil revolutionary war,it has been growing stronger and stronger along with the Chinese revolution and construction process,and has always been an important part of the "three combined" armed forces led by the party.During the revolutionary war,the militia made great contributions to national independence,people’s liberation and the establishment of new China.After the founding of new China,the militia system became a military system of the state.The basic task of the militia is to take an active part in the socialist modernization drive and take the lead in completing production and various tasks.To undertake combat readiness,safeguard the border areas and maintain public order;Be ready to join the army to fight,resist aggression and defend the motherland.Therefore,the militia in the defense of the motherland,the construction of the motherland in the process also played an important role.During the Anti-Japanese War,the anti-Japanese democratic base areas armed organization of the masses of the people,by the guards and the young pioneers developed into militia and self-defense forces,as the backbone to militia armed self-defense organization in protecting the homeland and defend the base area,cooperate with the eighth route and new fourth armies in guerrilla warfare,smash the enemy’s offensive policy,consolidation and development base in the struggle,has played a huge role.As one of the important bases in the whole enemy rear battlefield,the Jinsui anti-Japanese base area is the avant-garde position in yanan,where the party central committee is located,and the main traffic route leading to each base area behind the enemy,which has important strategic significance.The communist party of China in the Anti-Japanese War in the early start creating Jinsui anti-Japanese base areas,at the anti-Japanese base areas in the process of gradually formed,Jinsui anti-Japanese base areas of people’s armed forces also gradually rise,as the enemy after the change of the situation and the importance of construction of people’s armed forces,General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee continuously strengthen,and issued the relevant instructions,on the basis of all kinds of people’s armed forces,establish Jinsui anti-Japanese base areas militias.After the establishment of the militia in the Jinsui anti-Japanese base area,there were four stages: initial stage,growth stage,expansion stage and consolidation stage.In this process,in order to promote the development of the militia in the Jinsui anti-Japanese base area,the government put forward corresponding measures.The organizational work was mainly to introduce relevant regulations and regulations,improve the social status of the militia,and call for the battle competition.The main tasks in the military field are to solve the problem of militia weapons and to train the militia in military technology.These methods have played an important role in the development of militia organizations.At the same time of active guidance and help from our party,the Jinsui militia also made unremitting efforts to improve itself,and opened up a road of combining labor and arms suitable for the development of militia organizations.Under the guidance of this model,it completed the glorious mission of production and construction,daily struggle against the enemy,and cooperation with the army.Its growth in the process of historical experience and enlightenment for the present development of militia provide valuable reference value,namely the development of the militia to insist on the principle of not out of the crowd,the development of the militia to adhere to the style of soul-searching and review,the development of the militia to fully recognize the importance of militia,such militias to health for a long time to move forward. |
