| The State Council officially confirmed big data as a national development strategy in 2015.Big data is the country’s basic strategic resource,and the medical industry,like other industries,has benefited from the development of big data.In2016,the General Office of the State Council clearly required to promote the sharing and opening of big data resources in health care,and to promote the application of big data in clinical and scientific research on health care.Due to the particularity of the medical service field,the combination of big data and the medical industry has also created the personal information protection problem in the medical and health big data.The continued impact of the new crown epidemic has not only accelerated the digitalization of the medical industry,but also the compliance operation of medical and health data and the protection of personal information have also attracted widespread attention.The prerequisite for a comprehensive understanding and attempts to explore is to have an in-depth understanding and analysis of the current status of domestic and foreign health and medical big data,which will help to discover the current status of foreign medical and health data personal information protection and the countermeasures that can be used for reference in its legislation.On the basis of this,effective countermeasures and countermeasures for domestic problems are put forward to promote the construction and improvement of the domestic medical information security system.Comprehensive analysis of international and domestic status and foreign experience in medical information protection,my country has an imbalance between data sharing and rights protection,inadequate protection of the informed consent system,inadequate protection of medical data in a group dimension,absence of a hierarchical information protection system,and collection of medical information Real problems such as lax regulations are mainly based on the legislation and theoretical experience of the United States,the European Union and Japan on the protection of personal information and medical and health information,in order to improve the protection of medical information.Specifically,my country should strengthen its construction in several aspects,such as balancing data sharing and information protection,improving the informed consent system and the construction of related group dimension protection,hierarchical protection and application regulations,and infringement relief,so as to truly realize medical and health big data personal information.The full protection of rights and interests will improve the development pattern of in-depth integration of the medical industry and big data. |