| The ideological progress and emancipation of women have always been the yardstick for measuring the progress of social civilization.The fundamental basis and prerequisite for achieving women’s emancipation and development is the development of the country and the progress of society.The period from 1949 to1954 was an important period for the People’s Republic of China to transform from a new democratic society to a socialist society.It was also a period when women’s liberation under the leadership of the Communist Party of China and the new prologue for women’s self-liberation began.From the "Common Program" adopted on the eve of the founding of the People’s Republic of China,the Constitution was adopted for the first time to protect women’s rights and interests at the national level,to the liberation of Ningxia and the establishment of the Ningxia Democratic Women’s Federation Preparatory Committee and the establishment of grassroots women’s organizations.It once again injected a “cardiac” into the development of women’s liberation in Ningxia.With the influx of new policies and new trends of thought,women in Ningxia have a stronger desire to break free from the shackles of feudal ideology and their desire for liberation.The liberation of women in Ningxia in the early days of the founding of the People’s Republic of China was not only reflected in the recognition and improvement of women’s social and family status,but also in the process,demonstrated women’s enthusiasm for the transformation and construction of the People’s Republic of China,and promoted social development.progress.Looking back at the process of changes in Ningxia’s women’s ideas and concepts during the liberation of the early days of the founding of the People’s Republic of China,it is not only of great significance to the liberation and development of today’s women,but also to the realization of the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.This article adheres to the basic position of materialist dialectics,using methods such as literature research,historical analysis,and comparative history to systematically discuss the emancipation of women in Ningxia in the early days of the People’s Republic of China.The full text is divided into four parts:The first chapter is the introduction.It is divided into five parts,focusing on the topic selection basis,research significance,research status at home and abroad,research methods,as well as the key difficulties and innovations of the paper.The second chapter is the historical background,cause and theoretical basis of women’s liberation in Ningxia in the early days of the founding of the People’s Republic of China.It discusses the general situation of women in Ningxia in the early stage of the founding of the People’s Republic of China from the aspects of politics,economy,culture,and medical and health,and clarifies the development of women in Ningxia from a series of reasons such as the new policies,new trends of thought,and the needs of economic development in Ningxia.The urgency of liberation.It is these practical needs,together with the guidance of the Marxist classic writers and Chinese Communists’ theory of women’s ideological emancipation,that constituted the realistic and theoretical basis for women’s emancipation in Ningxia in the early days of the founding of the People’s Republic of China.The third chapter is the path of Ningxia women’s Liberation in the early period of the People’s Republic of China.From the aspects of politics,productive labor,marriage and family relations,education and health,this paper discusses how Ningxia women’s Liberation realizes gender equality and participation in self-management in politics,how to realize self and social value in productive labor,how to realize liberation and freedom in constructing new marriage and family relationship,and how to protect women’s basic rights in education and health.The fourth chapter is the effectiveness and enlightenment of Ningxia women’s ideological emancipation in the early days of the founding of the People’s Republic of China.The changes in Ningxia’s women’s social and family status,production and labor relations,and maternal and child education and health have highlighted the earth-shaking changes that Ningxia women have made under the leadership of the Communist Party of China.And from this,we have learned that the new era should further accelerate the pace of women’s liberation and better play the role of “Women Hold up Half the Sky". |