Marx And Engels’ View Of The Times And Its Contemporary Enlightenment

In the new era,the major social contradictions of our country have changed.How to realize sustainable development in the great change has become the key to the economic and social development.To make correct policies,we must accurately judge the nature of the Times,observe the Times,grasp the Times,lead the times and deepen our understanding of the law of the development of human society.Marxism Friedrich Engels’ s view of the Times was formed on the basis of the answers to the questions of the capitalist age.They expounded the connotation and extension of the Times,and answered the questions of the Times,it also analyzes the characteristics and development impetus of the capitalist era and reveals the future trend of the capitalist era,which is of great significance to judge the nature of the present era and answer the questions of the present era.In addition to the introduction,this paper includes three parts:The first part analyzes the background of the formation of Marxism Friedrich Engels’ s view of the Times.This idea came into being when the political and industrial revolutions drove the changes of the times,when the basic contradictions of capitalism became acute,and when the proletarian internationalism movement arose.At the same time,Marxism Friedrich Engels’ s criticism absorbed the essence of the German classical philosophy,the British classical political economy and the Utopian socialism,which fully embodied the rationality and the scientific nature of the formation of Marxism Friedrich Engels’ s view of the Times.The second part elaborates the main content of Marxism Friedrich Engels’ s epoch view.On the one hand,Marxism Friedrich Engels’ s general theoretical understanding of the Times,including the understanding of the relationship between philosophy and the times,the understanding of the connotation and extension of the Times,and the judgment of the nature of the Times,and Philosophical and political economy answers to the questions of our time.On the other hand,Marxism Friedrich Engels’ s understanding of the specific era,the capitalist era from the characteristics of the Times,development momentum,progress and limitations,future development trends in several aspects of the understanding of the capitalist era.The Third Part Discusses The Contemporary Enlightenment of Marxism Friedrich Engels’ s view of the Times.From a theoretical point of view,this paper expounds that Marxism Friedrich Engels’ s view of the Times has realized the theoretical innovation of the view of the times in his answer to the issue of the Times,and that we should adhere to the Marxist scientific theory and understand the problems of the times with scientific methodology.From the practical point of view,we should base ourselves on the new historical orientation of China’s development,stick to the People’s stand,push forward the innovation of science and technology,construct the new development pattern,and promote the all-round construction of the modern socialist country,so as to realize the harmonious development of man,nature and society.