Research On Liu Shaoqi’s Theory On The Organizational Construction Of The Communist Party Of China During The War Of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression

The Party’s Organizational Construction is the Important Foundation of the Party’s Construction.The War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was not only a critical period for the development of the Chinese revolution,but also an important period for the organizational construction and development of the Communist Party of China.As an important leader of the Communist Party of China,Liu Shaoqi put forward many theoretical viewpoints on organizational construction in the long-term revolutionary practice process.The study of Liu Shaoqi’s thought of organization construction during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression is one of the issues discussed in the academic circles.During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression,Liu Shaoqi’s thought on the organization construction of the Communist Party of China was the mature stage of his whole organization construction thought.His theory is based on the relevant discourses of Marx,Engels,Lenin,Mao Zedong and others on the party’s organizational construction as the theoretical source,and it was formed on the basis of the experience of the party leading the Chinese revolution and his own experience in party building work.The main content of its theory includes the following four aspects: Firstly,a systematic interpretation of the connotation of democratic centralism.Liu Shaoqi believes that democratic centralism is not only a democracy based on the foundation of democracy and under the guidance of centralization,but also the organizational principles and laws of the party,and proposes ways to implement democratic centralism.Secondly,to strengthen the construction of party members by improving the party spirit of party members.He improves the construction of party members from three aspects: development,education and management of party members.Thirdly,to lead the construction of cadres through the mass line.The important issue is not only to adhere to the mass viewpoint and mass line of cadre work,but also to adhere to the criteria for selecting and appointing cadres,and to strengthen the unity of the cadre team.Finally,the basic organization of the party（that is the grassroots organization of the Party）is the party’s fighting fortress.He believes that the basic organization of the party plays a role as a bridge and should be established wherever it can be established.Liu Shaoqi applied the above-mentioned theories to the practice of guiding the Chinese revolution,and achieved a series of results especially in the practice of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression,which fully demonstrated that the party organization was promoting the formation of the "special situation" of the War of Resistance in North China,and promoting and realizing the strategy of "developing Central China" task,and leading the overall victory of the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression,Liu Shaoqi’s theory on the party’s organizational construction not only enriched his own organizational construction thinking,but also enriched the Chinese Communist Party’s organizational construction thinking,and it also provided important inspiration for the party’s organizational construction in the new era.His ideological theory enlightens us in the new era to always adhere to democratic centralism as the fundamental organizational principle and leadership system of the party,to build a team of high-quality party members and cadres as the key to organizational construction,to focus on organizational system construction,and to continuously improve the grass-roots party.The combat effectiveness of the organization,and constantly promote the party’s organizational construction.