| Balloon volleyball is a new sport created by our country,it was born in the elderly.Because of its low technical requirements,high safety,and strong participation,it is loved by the general public and can be used as a lifelong sport.Balloon volleyball in 2018 was included in the 《 2019 National College Student Sports Competition Plan 》,taking an important step in "air volleyball entering the campus".Therefore,this paper,by understanding the current situation of the development of air volleyball in universities in Harbin,to explore the influencing factors of its promotion,from the perspectives of the three development forms of courses,competitions,and clubs,it is proposed that the selection and optimization of the initial stage promotion path are the main problems that this research needs to solve.This paper mainly uses questionnaire survey method to take 1200 students and 24 PE teachers from 12 ordinary universities in Harbin as investigation objects,and combines research methods such as literature query,expert interview and field investigation,The research conclusions are as follows:(1)Balloon volleyball in Harbin city at present stage and ordinary universities popularization degree is not high,is still in the preliminary stage of gas volleyball sports,there are only two ordinary universities have courses in balloon volleyball,so balloon volleyball competition from current is the main channel of university teachers and students to participate in balloon volleyball,on the whole balloon volleyball activities of university teachers’ group is better than the students.Balloon volleyball unique project characteristics to a certain extent,can make up for the students to study hard volleyball psychological barriers,the funds needed for the project investment is less,and the teachers and students in colleges and universities for the introduction of balloon volleyball attitude is positive,students participate in balloon volleyball can reach students enjoy sports,enhance physical fitness,healthy personality and temper of the will.(2)To popularize balloon volleyball is a practical measure for colleges and universities to carry out national policies and enrich the diversified development of students’ sports,and an effective measure to improve the level of college students’ physical quality,and to meet the development needs of balloon volleyball with winter characteristics in the snow field in northern China.(3)The administrators and teachers of Harbin colleges and universities have incomplete understanding of the sport,lack of professional venues and equipment,and lack of professional teachers,which limit the promotion of the local sport in colleges and universities.(4)From the perspective of carrying out the course,association and competition of pneumatic volleyball,this paper puts forward six to promote implementation path,such as course-competition-association,competition-Society-course,corporation-Course-Match.At present,the form of balloon volleyball in Harbin university is mainly based on the balloon volleyball competition,to rely on balloon volleyball competition path is more conducive to the development of balloon volleyball in common colleges and universities,In the development of the balloon volleyball competition,the mixed group of teachers and students can be added,and the existing group of good teachers can drive students to participate in the balloon volleyball,so as to jointly promote the promotion of the balloon volleyball in Harbin ordinary universities.(5)It is suggested that the hot development atmosphere of popular balloon volleyball should be used to drive the development of balloon volleyball in colleges and universities.At the same time,the two-way development strategy of "college to middle school" and "college to society" is used to popularize the balloon volleyball to teenagers in primary and secondary schools and expand the age group of the balloon volleyball participants. |