Research On The Construction History Of Ideological And Political Courses In Universities In The 70 Years After The Founding Of New China

Since the founding of new China 70 years ago,the construction of ideological and political theory courses in colleges and universities has been bumpy and smooth.The history of the construction of ideological and political theory courses in colleges and universities reflects the changes of the new China in the past 70 years,the changes of social ideology and the changes of young people’s ideas.Ideological and political theory course construction with the direction of the People’s Republic of China,through a zigzag road and extraordinary,formation and tortuous development period after wandering,stagnation,recovery and development,continue to strengthen and improve,deepen and the whole advancement,reform and innovation and development of different historical stages of development.At different stages of historical development,the training goal,curriculum system,teacher team construction and textbook compilation of ideological and political theory course in colleges and universities have all changed with the changes of the situation.From the perspective of the training goal,it has realized the rational transformation from instrumental political needs to promoting the free and all-round development of human beings.The marxist theory of human nature has been continuously extended and developed,the real meaning of educating human beings has been continuously explored,and the inner relationship between "standing morality" and "cultivating human beings" has been fundamentally embodied.Look from the course system,implemented from "52plan","61 plan","85 plan","98 plan" to "05 plans" of deep adjustment,has experienced from the political theory to the "two lessons" neck and neck to leapfrog development of ideological and political theory course,completed from simplification to diversification,and the transition of the course education,the course system of integrated,holistic,systematic growing,gradually to completion;From the perspective of the construction of the faculty,it has experienced the process from weak to strong,and has been moving towards high level,high quality and specialization.From the perspective of textbook compilation,it has gone through the process from learning from the Soviet union model to breaking away from the Soviet union model and compiling textbooks with Chinese characteristics.Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China 70 years ago,the construction of ideological and political theory courses in colleges and universities has exposed some problems in different stages of historical development.Only on the basis of summing up the historical experience and lessons,and constantly exploring the understanding of the regularity,can we push forward the construction of the ideological and political theory course in the new era.The 70-year history of the construction of ideological and political theory courses provides valuable historical experience for the future ideological and political courses to play the main channel of cultivating people with morality.These experiences are: always adhere to and strengthen the party’s leadership of the construction of ideological and political courses in colleges and universities is the first,is to promote the construction of ideological and political courses in colleges and universities strong guarantee;Adhering to the party’s basic theories and policies is the theoretical basis for promoting the construction of ideological and political courses in colleges and universities.Insisting on the guiding position of marxism in the ideological field is the ideological beacon for the construction of ideological and political courses in colleges and universities.It is an important guarantee to promote the construction of ideological and political courses in colleges and universities to insist on the construction of the faculty.