| With the rapid development of economy and society,people blindly pursue the speed of external space construction,ignoring the relationship with "place spirit",resulting in the situation of "one side of a thousand gardens",and even the tendency of "de spiritualization",.Therefore,the demand for spirit makes the exploration of the core content of Phenomenology-"place spirit" reach the peak again.Reconstructing the relationship between external space and "spirit of place" and designing external space environment based on people’s spiritual needs are the subjects that need to be studied continuously.This paper analyzes the current situation of external space,studies people’s demand for "place spirit",and the influence of "place spirit" on external space.Combined with the relevant experience of domestic and foreign cases,the corresponding design strategy is obtained.Taking Shenzhen Donghu Buddhist Culture Park as an example,this paper analyzes the needs of different users,and makes overall planning and theme zoning design for the Buddhist Culture Park,so as to realize different "place spirit" in the special place of the Buddhist Culture Park,and bring practical reference significance for the regional realization of the "place spirit" of the external space.The purpose of the research on the construction and design of the "place spirit" of the external space is to explore how to design the external space which can meet people’s spiritual needs.It is another attempt to the theoretical feasibility of the "place spirit".Through the design of the external space of Donghu Buddhist Cultural Park,this paper explores the rules of creating "place spirit",summarizes the design methods of external space,guides the relationship between external space and "place spirit" to develop in the right direction,summarizes a mechanism of expressing the "characteristics" of place in the design,and puts forward the design ideas for "place spirit",Let the future external space become more spiritual. |