The Exploration Of Semi-structured Interviews In The Creation Of The Documentary "The "New" Yi People Who Can't Go Back'

The interview appeared in the documentary for the first time.It has nearly ninety years of history.As a very important performance method in the documentary,the interview can be divided into structured interview,unstructured interview and semi-structured interview.Structured interviews are a kind of guided interviews between structured and unstructured interviews.The purpose of the documentary is to"record the truth",and the rational use of semi-structured interviews can help us better explore the "surface truth" "Deep real." Therefore,in recent years,with the development of recording technology and changes in shooting concepts,semi-structured interviews have been used extensively in documentaries,taking on functions such as narrative and performance.In the creation of the documentary "Can't Go Back" The New "Yi People,I used semi-structured interview techniques extensively,but how the semi-structured interviews intervened and how the thick outline of the interviews explored the" deep reality "when I was creating the documentary.Important issues encountered.This article summarizes and explores the semi-structured interview in the documentary.It is divided into five parts.The first part is the introduction,which analyzes and discusses the creative background,research status and research methods of the thesis.The first chapter is an overview of interview methods.It studies the definitions,characteristics,and differences of structured interviews,unstructured interviews,and semi-structured interviews.The second chapter analyzes the creation of relationship maintenance,context,and topic setting in semi-structured interviews.The third chapter is an introduction to the work "The New" Yi "Who Cannot Go Back;the fourth chapter analyzes the application of several creative elements.Semi-structured interviews are increasingly used in documentaries,and this article explores semi-structured interviews to support subsequent documentary creations.