| Jidong folk song has a strong local flavor,it comes from the masses and is widely sung among the masses.It has various styles and themes,melodies are graceful and hopping,tunes are colorful,and it is full of “奤 flavor” when sung.It is an important part of hebei folk music.Liu Rongde,inheritor of the intangible cultural heritage of Jidong folk songs,learned from cao Yujian,a famous jidong folk song singer,devoted himself to promoting jidong folk songs for many years,collecting and sorting out folk songs,rescuing the disappeared Yangko melody and selling melody,and creating new folk songs in line with the characteristics of The Times.He also trained a large number of talents for the inheritance and development of Jidong folk song,these artists are also through their own efforts,jidong folk song this excellent traditional culture exhibition in front of the world,through the study of Liu Rongde’s contributions in different periods,we can clearly see the development of Jidong folk song.The cultural value of Jidong folk song is beyond doubt,but at present,the development of jidong folk song has a series of problems.As for jidong folk song itself,with the reform and opening up and the modernization of the country,the social environment on which it is produced and sung has undergone great changes.Jidong folk songs are mainly inherited by oral transmission,but a inheritor can teach only a limited number of students after all,so it is necessary to record jidong folk songs in a more convenient way to form a teaching template and promote the popularization of Jidong folk songs.In addition,observation can be found nearly a decade of music market,pop music was significantly higher than the traditional folk song,also introduced into domestic large scale foreign music works,their novel rhythm,forms,media,etc.,are all make it can be an important factor of the broad masses of the people to accept and love,and these,is lacked of traditional folk song,It is also the traditional folk songs in the development of the urgent need.The introduction part of this paper is aimed at the content and significance of the research,research status and methods.The first chapter introduces the eastern Hebei region and the theme,genre,melody characteristics of eastern Hebei folk songs.The second chapter introduces liu Rongde’s life and singing style.The third chapter from liu Rongde three periods of contributions and classical works analysis of jidong folk song development context;In the fourth chapter,four problems existing in the development of jidong folk songs are obtained by interviewing people,and liu Rongde’s suggestions on the development of folk songs are summarized.The last chapter combines Liu Rongde’s inheritance and development experience,puts forward his own views,and explores how to realize the inheritance and development of Jidong folk songs in contemporary times. |