The Influence Of German And Austrian Art Songs On Chinese Art Songs In The 20th Century

A new form of music,literature,vocal music and instrumental music,which originated in the 18 th century,is called art song.In Germany and Austria,art songs are called "lide".The emergence of art songs is inseparable from the development of western vocal music.Based on the development of western music culture,this paper studies the development process and style characteristics of art songs.During the Baroque period,Italian composer Monteverdi developed Madrigale(Madrigale),the ancestor of opera,Italian formal opera,and art song.When western music entered the period of classicism,the status of musicians changed.They pursued independence and created works that advocated "human" as the center.The vocal music works created by a group of excellent composers represented by Haydn,Mozart and Beethoven greatly promoted the development of art songs.In the Romantic period,there appeared excellent composers represented by Schubert,Schumann,Richard Strauss,mahler,etc.Their works pursued the expression of personal emotions,raised the status of piano accompaniment in art songs to a new height,and promoted the development of art songs in this period to maturity.From the 19th century to the 20th century,German and Austrian art songs developed well.China a number of overseas study musicians such as: yuanren chao,Xiao Youmei,yellow and so on,in the western music under the influence of technology and art songs deo,will Chinese traditional music and the western composing technique,style and the combination of singing skills,to create such as: "q",he taught me how to don't want to,"rose three wishes" and so on the new art song with Chinese national features.Through the postgraduate degree concert,the author sang art songs represented by Germany,Austria and China.Based on the practical experience of learning songs,rehearsals and formal performance of the concert,the author summarized and summarized what he gained from learning art songs and his own opinions in the form of a paper.This article from the song lyrics,the piano,singing style three aspects to study the artistic features,and combined with the difficulties of the author in the singing and comprehension,draw a summary,let people as far as possible a more comprehensive understanding and the understanding of the features of art song and deo art song which impact on Chinese art song.