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A Study Of The Trend And Development Of Contemporary Extreme Right-wing Forces In Europe

Posted on:2021-09-28Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:R Z XuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2516306041954509Subject:International politics
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Dublin agreement,which Europe is proud of.At the same time,the arrival of the refugee has also brought hidden dangers to European social security and exposed the shortage of common European defense,which has had a major impact on local security,employment environment,social structure,and public psychology.The powerlessness of mainstream political parties in Europe in the face of refugee problems,terrorist attacks,and economic weakness caused by the economic recession has triggered distrust of traditional mainstream political parties in Europe and concerns about the current political and social environment.The mainstream European political parties are in an unprecedented crisis of trust,but it is not limited to the anxiety of the European citizens.Generally speaking,two conditions should be met when a party's basic structure is rising and its sphere of influence is gradually expanding:one is the influence of the external environment on the political color and political value,the other is the party's feedback on the change of the external environment in line with the actual situation,so as to meet the needs of the local communities for the common social demands.The far right political parties in modern Europe,which have been marginalized for a long time,are also paying close attention to the changes of the external political and social ecological environment.On the premise of not changing the core value of racism,xenophobia and populism,they have made some adjustments in the expression of their political language,the establishment of political issues and the occurrence of their participation in political activities.This is reflected in the moderateness of the political opinions and the imperceptibility of the political discourse of the European far-right parties.They tend to use legal means to achieve their political goals.They have developed from a traditional single far-right proposition to a comprehensive political issue.Through these adjustments,the marginalized right-wing parties in many European countries have gradually received a considerable amount of popular support within the country under the impact of this interest,enriching the political issues that cannot be directly involved or inexplicable by mainstream parties under the liberal subjective values,and catering to the inner expectations of some European local communities.However,due to certain limitations,European far-right parties have difficulty in making lasting access to the heart of the European political system and playing its role as a "The Mainstay".The specific reasons including emotional incitement is doomed to be unsustainable for its main political means,the limitations of the development of European far-right political parties,and the value of European liberalism is still deeply rooted in people's hearts and cannot be subverted in a short term.Nevertheless,we still have to be vigilant about the rise of far-right European forces,because it has divided the common interests of social groups,created barriers and further deepened the antagonism among ethnic groups with the explanation of"racism".It has impacted the EU and its common value system,deepened the negative public sentiment about European integration and globalization,torn apart the integration of political consensus within European countries and the basis of shared values among EU countries,making it difficult to achieve a common understanding of politics among countries.In the first three chapters,this article focuses on the basic concepts of European far-right parties and detailed analysis of specific political behave and mainly discusses the detailed reasons for the rise of European far-right nationalism from the aspects of refugees,terrorist attacks and the demands of the people.The fourth chapter mainly discusses the impact on the rise of European far-right colors.Chapter five discusses the shortcomings and limitations of the far-right forces in the process of issuing trials.The conclusion summarizes the basic content of the whole paper and analyzes the important factors that will affect Europe in the future and how the major political parties in Europe should respond to the overall warming of the far right in the face of Europe,so as to ensure that their European mainstream value system still takes the leading position in the democratic system structure.
Keywords/Search Tags:far-right, nationalism, xenophobia, populism
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