People’s livelihood is an old and often-changing issue,which is not only related to the most fundamental interests of the people,but also to the socio-economic harmony,stability,and development.At present,socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era.At the same time as the development of our national livelihood,some new problems and new contradictions have emerged,especially the inadequate and imbalanced supply of livelihood products.The people’s livelihood construction process needs the guidance of shared ideas.This article attempts to shed light on the shared characteristics of Marx’s livelihood thoughts,clarify its rich content,and provide theoretical scientific guidance for the current livelihood construction.First of all,the thesis elaborates the formation and development process of Marx’s people’s livelihood thought sharing characteristics from the time background and theoretical origin of analyzing the characteristics of Marx’s people’s livelihood thought sharing characteristics.The development of capitalism has brought about a huge leap in social productive forces.At the same time,it has also caused the polarization of the bourgeoisie and the proletariat.The masses have been oppressed by capitalists and landowners,and the people are not talking about life.At this time,the proletariat resisted in order to obtain the necessary means of living,but due to lack of scientific theoretical guidance,it always ended in failure.In this context,how to enable the broad masses to share products of people’s livelihood has become an important topic of the times.By critically inheriting the ideas of enlightenment,German classical philosophy,and utopian socialism regarding the sharing of people’s livelihood,Marx gradually shifted from idealism and rationalism to the perspective of historical materialism.He correctly and scientifically explored the shared characteristics of people’s livelihood,and in This idea has been continuously deepened and developed in the study of economics and scientific socialism.Second,clarify and deepen the basic content of the shared characteristics of Marx’s livelihood thought.Marx comprehensively elucidated the core content of his people’s livelihood thought sharing characteristics from the four dimensions of the goal,foundation,content and process of people’s livelihood construction.First,the goal of people’s livelihood construction is to meet the living needs of all members of society,not to safeguard a particular class;second,the foundation of people’s livelihood construction is to build results and share responsibilities,and the people are the material and spiritual wealth of society.The creator of this means that in order to achieve the goal of sharing people’s livelihood resources,the initiative and creativity of the people must be brought into play.The third is that the content of people’s livelihood construction is to meet the all-round development of people.Wealth-based,and we must continuously improve political,economic,ecological and other fields according to changes in human needs.Fourth,the construction of people’s livelihood is not achieved overnight,but a long historical process.Due to the development of productive forces and the improvement of production relations,In a process,people’s needs are also in a process of constant change.For this,we must not only strengthen the confidence of winning,but also strive from reality.Thirdly,it summarizes the theoretical development of Marx’s people’s livelihood thoughts in contemporary China.This article elaborates the theoretical results of the people ’s livelihood thoughts of the Chinese Communist Party’s leadership of the past three stages from standing up,getting rich,and getting stronger.At the stage of standing up,he grasped Mao Zedong’s "common prosperity" thought in general,and pointed out that the establishment and socialist nature of the founding of New China institutionally guaranteed the people’s livelihood in the construction of the people’s livelihood;The exploration of the path,Jiang Zemin proposed to let the people share the fruits of social development and Hu Jintao’s people-oriented scientific development concept,pointed out that economic development at this stage provides the basis for the comprehensiveness of people’s livelihood construction;in the stage of strengthening,focus on understanding Xi Jinping’s new A series of important expositions on the field of people’s livelihood in the era,that is,highlighting the people’s livelihood in the goal of people’s livelihood sharing,highlighting the comprehensiveness in the content of people’s livelihood sharing,highlighting the co-construction in the motivation of people’s livelihood sharing,and highlighting the gradual progress in the process of people’s livelihood sharing To deepen the sharing of people’s livelihood.Finally,it discusses the practical mechanism of Marxist people’s livelihood thoughts in contemporary China.Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China,China has provided the possibility of building a shared livelihood through the construction of political,economic,and cultural fields.At the same time,as socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era,new contradictions in the livelihood field directly point to the current livelihood construction Lack of sharing.This article analyzes the current problems and causes of the people ’s livelihood,such as people being affected by the “materiality” after neglecting spiritual development,the current level of construction in the people ’s livelihood is insufficient,and they cannot fully meet the needs of the people.Through the analysis of the causes of the problems in the field of people’s livelihood in the new era,we can take countermeasures and propose countermeasures to protect people’s livelihood and improve people’s livelihood based on the principle of nationwide,comprehensive,co-construction and gradual progress,such as vigorously developing productive forces and building a social security system. |