| Harbin was the first big city liberated by the Communist Party of China in the War of Liberation.The Liberated Area of Harbin was an urban liberated area led by the Communist Party of China.The basic-level governance in the liberated area of Harbin was the first people-centered exploration and attempt by the democratic regime led by the Communist Party of China in this special area of the suburb.Harbin liberated areas according to the central committee of the communist party of democratic regime“development of production,ensure supply,support the war of liberation” instructions,to carry out a series of urban construction work at the same time,according to the outskirts of particularity and complexity,in view of the urban-rural integration characteristic set was different from the general rural liberated areas of land reform measures,in the completion of land reform in vegetable production as the main function,Ensuring the supply of non-staple food in the city and stabilizing the economic and social order in the city.It relieved the urban pressure,consolidated the people’s power and supported the liberation war.In view of the complicated distribution of population in the suburbs,different household registration systems were formulated,which were promoted together with immigration and public security management to ensure the social environment of Harbin in the early period of liberation.This was also the rudiment of dual household registration system after the establishment of new China.The regulation function of penalty and the system of people’s mediation were also tried out in the management of suburban grassroots in this period.The active exploration and practice of grassroots governance in the liberated areas of Harbin provided valuable experience and reference for other liberated areas and suburban areas after the founding of new China. |
