A Study On The Effect Of Life Review Therapy On Improving Self-worth Of Rural Left-behind Elderly

With the continuous development of the society,the aging of the population is becoming more and more serious.To some extent,the aging of the population also promotes people’s attention to the elderly.Rural left-behind old people as a special part in the elderly,their problems and needs more prominent,through the author found that their early contact with the D village left-behind elderly in children with missing,the neglect of the society,hard work,the body of the degradation and problems such as wrong attribution way,under the influence of easy to produce low self-worth,the serious influence its quality and active aging in later life,be badly in need of professional services.Therefore,this study will take the left-behind elderly in D Village of Xining City as the research object,and adopt the life review therapy related skills,aiming to finally help them realize the positive self-cognition and achieve the purpose of self-value improvement through the review of events at all stages of life.In this paper,scale measurement method observation method and interview method were used to conduct research.Based on the status quo of self-worth of left-behind elderly people in D village,life review therapy was used to serve them in the group.First of all,through preliminary investigation and research,the author made an in-depth discussion on the level of self-worth of the left-behind elderly in D village and the reasons for the formation of low self-worth.Secondly,through the analysis of the self-worth scale,6 individuals with low self-worth and obvious and prominent problems were selected as the research objects.According to their problem needs and related theories,group intervention plan was developed,and life review therapy was used for intervention.In the whole practical action,the group members are guided and led to review their life experiences,focus on the important positive and negative events that have an impact on their growth and development,explore their potential strengths and abilities,help to change negative psychology and mentality,and realize the effect of affirming and improving their sense of self-worth.Finally,in terms of evaluation,process evaluation and result evaluation were used to test the service effectiveness.The results showed that after the intervention of the group,most of the group members had improved their sense of self-worth,and life review therapy had certain application value in improving the sense of self-worth of the rural left-behind elderly.To the life review therapy,this study in rural left-behind elderly self-worth ascension aspects discussed,and puts forward the discussion and Suggestions combined with practical experience,hope that through this study can enrich the social work in rural left-behind elderly self-worth enhance the research of this field,also hope that this life review of the use of therapy techniques can help for future related work,happy life for the elderly...