Research On The Landscape Image Of Urban Parks Based On Eye Movement Analysis And Cognitive Map

From the Angle of the landscape image in the paper,try to study the landscape image of urban parks by combining eye movement analysis with cognitive map.On the one hand,it is an exploration of the research method of image theory,and at the same time,it can more accurately perceive tourists’ views on urban parks.The landscape image provides powerful guidance for the planning and design of local urban parks,thus achieving the aim of promoting of urban parks.Eye movement data are obtained through experiments.Data parameters such as the time,position and frequency of each landscape element are analyzed statistically.At the same time,field investigation is carried out by cognitive map method,so that tourists can draw the most impressive image of urban parks,and on-the-spot description is made before drawing.Based on the landscape image and the five elements of the urban image,the paper divides the urban park into five image factors,trying to build a bridge between the physical environment of the urban park and the subjective perception of space.Through the method of cognitive map and eye movement analysis,this paper discusses the perception of visitors to urban parks.Finally,according to the characteristics of urban parks,the author understands the landscape impression intensity of individual to urban parks,constructs the landscape image elements of urban parks and summarizes their influencing factors.The research shows that the images of Fuzhou west lake park based on the cognitive map survey are node image,road image,boundary image,landmark image and regional image from high to low.Based on the eye movement analysis,the average fixation time of Fuzhou west lake park is from high to low,which is respectively the image of symbol,node,road,boundary and region.In the average range of eye movement,the images from high to low are node image,road image,boundary image,region image and symbol image.In the aspect of fixation frequency and backsight frequency,from high to low,they are mark image,node image,road image,boundary image and area image.