Study On Landscape Value Evaluation And Renewal Strategy Of Suide Traditional Village Under Ecological Concept

With the rapid economic development,a large number of traditional villages have been abandoned or destroyed,and the value of village landscape needs to be protected urgently.As an entity of local ecological construction,village is the historical witness of regional ecological development,and its renewal is the inevitable requirement of the development of ecology and culture.In these traditional villages of Suide area,their ecological,social,historical,aesthetic and cultural values have continued unbroken because of their unique landscape.The key to the development and protection of traditional villages in Suide is to promote the sustainable renewal of village landscape on the basis of limited ecological resources.Based on investigating the natural and cultural characteristics of Northern Shanxi,exploring the root causes of problems existing in traditional villages,and analyzing the formation characteristics and elements of traditional village landscape,this paper formulates the corresponding evaluation principles and discusses the landscape evaluation of traditional villages by researching the relevant theories of landscape science and summarizing the landscape classification and evaluation methods of domestic and international village scenes.By using the expert questionnaire to determine the influencing factors of landscape value evaluation,referring to relevant classification and evaluation methods to establish the classification of traditional village landscape,the evaluation system of traditional village landscape value in Suide was initially constructed.According to the evaluation of landscape value,this paper puts forward feasible strategies for the landscape renewal of Aijiagou village,so as to promote the construction of sustainable human settlements.The landscape value evaluation of Suide traditional village under the ecological concept provides a reliable basis for the renewal of traditional village landscape.The renewal should continue the ecological basis of the village landscape,deal with the relationship between the villages and the landscapes,i.e.the relationship of ‘patches-corridor-substance’,as well as ecological extension of landscape corridor textures.The village renewal strategies proposed in this paper include:combining with nature,the design maintains the pattern of the village;maintain the village pattern and protect the ecological environment matrix;the ecological continuity of the texture of the village streets and alleys;the dynamic inheritance of the traditional residential architectural style of the village;improves the supporting facilities of the village,and guarantees the quality of production and living;remodels the characteristic landscape style of the village,and facilitates characteristic industries.This study has important reference value for improving the local human settlement of traditional villages in Suide area,promoting the construction of regional economy and the coordinated development of urban and rural areas.