| Huixian Baiquan Garden,as the largest northern classical garden complex in Henan Province,is a typical classical garden in central China,integrating natural landscape and cultural landscape.The overall space environment of Baiquan Garden has a strong humanistic atmosphere,and has a high status and cultural deposits in northern gardens.At present,the research on Baiquan garden is mostly focused on historical tracing,institutional investigation,landscape elements and other aspects,and the excavation and exploration of the spiritual,social and other intangible heritage contained in the garden itself is obviously insufficient.Meanwhile,the analysis of garden physical space stays on the simple differentiation of elements,and lacks the rational data analysis behind the artistic conception and charm of garden space.From the perspective of space heritage,Through data analysis,field investigation,literature collection,spatial quantification and other methods,excavate the cultural significance and historical value of Baiquan Garden,reconstruct the association between social space and physical space of garden,and carry out quantitative analysis of garden space.Through the analysis of the composition,form and prototype of garden space,explore the essence of garden space,The paper analyzes the relation between garden culture and space entity,and puts forward suggestions and scheme design for the protection and inheritance of classical gardens.At the same time,it provides a new theory and reference for the study of garden cultural heritage.This paper is divided into six chapters to analyze and discuss Baiquan Garden:The second chapter carries on the investigation analysis and the value cognition to the baiquan garden space present situation.First of all,the status quo of heritage from the historical heritage status quo,the status quo of non-historical buildings and the status quo of external environment space on the garden space for a hierarchical and comprehensive analysis.Secondly,from two aspects of heritage value and reuse value,including historical value,artistic value,scientific value,present-day social value and value of cultural inheritance.The third chapter carries on the value analysis and space status investigation to the garden space from two aspects of baiquan garden space’s value cognition and space operation status.From the heritage value and cultural value of two levels,specifically divided into historical value,artistic value,scientific value,social value and cultural value of five points of view,on the basis of this analysis.On the basis of the cognition of garden value,the present situation of baiquan garden heritage elements distribution and status analysis,for the subsequent garden space protection scheme to provide a cognitive basis,so as to make the most reasonable scheme design.The fourth chapter makes a quantitative analysis of the material space of Baiquan Garden,Through the quantitative analysis of the form,composition and guidance of garden space,the spatial design techniques behind the poetic beauty of garden are analyzed.From the garden space infiltration and level,space sequence and rhythm and space guidance and masking system three levels of specific analysis,the garden artistic conception space generation principle and law.The fifth chapter is the design practice part,which is divided into two aspects:protection and reuse.The protection is mainly aimed at the protection of the heritage elements of the garden,and measures such as rectification and demolition of the elements that affect the quality of the garden space are carried out.With springs of the academy of rehabilitation of design reuse part as the foothold,according to the archaeological materials,related literature research characteristic as the design on the basis of above analysis,the botanical garden space,reconstruction of the spring garden design,culture and the continuation of the botanical garden series hundred spring garden space space interface and the research purpose of inheritance and carry forward the traditional culture. |