On The Construction Strategy Of External Public Space Of Rural B & B In Southern Anhui From The Perspective Of Local Culture

At present,rural construction has become the focus of China’s social and economic development.With its unique resource advantages and original ecological regional culture,rural homestay has quickly become popular in the public’s view,and has gradually become an important strategic industry,driving rural tourism to revitalize.In recent years,the number of B&Bs in rural areas in southern Anhui has also been increasing.Some B&Bs in rural areas lack professional knowledge and reasonable guidance in construction design,do not combine with local reality and copy examples,ignore the differences between regions,and lack the embodiment of local cultural characteristics,leading to serious homogenization.This paper takes Yixian County of Huangshan City as an example,combining relevant theoretical knowledge,using literature research,field investigation and SD evaluation method to grasp the psychological perception of place perceivers on typical places.Combined with the multivariate analysis method,the factor characteristics of factor interpretation place perception evaluation are extracted.With the help of Excel,SPSS statistical software and other data processing tools,a reasonable and objective evaluation study on the external public space of Yixian rural homestay in southern Anhui is carried out.First of all,based on the environmental characteristics of the external public space of Yixian rural homestay,12 groups of adjectives are selected as influence factors to objectively describe the external public space.Then,the external public space samples of 12 villages in three different traditional villages in Yixian County were extracted for questionnaire survey,and the SD sample score and the SD average comprehensive sample score were obtained and compared to explore the characteristics and shortcomings of the external public space of each sample.Secondly,with the help of factor analysis method,the questionnaire data were sorted out and statistically analyzed to study the impact of the external public space environment of rural homestays with different characteristics on people’s psychology,and the important factors that affect people’s perception of the external public space were screened.Finally,three common factors affecting the external public space of rural homestays in southern Anhui were extracted,namely,the quality factor of the spatial environment and the cultural factor of the spatial environment,Spatial environment perception factor.Finally,according to the SD method quantitative results of the respondents’ psychological feelings,compare and analyze the importance of each common factor,and further analyze the differences of the respondents’ feelings on the external public space environment of rural B & B in Yixian County,so as to put forward appropriate design strategies for the construction of external public space of rural B & B,in order to provide some reference for the development of rural B & B in southern Anhui.