Study On Landscape Gene Characteristics And Map Construction Of Huizhou Traditional Villages

If culture is the root of a nation,traditional villages are the carrier of tracing the origin of national culture.However,with the inappropriate transformation and construction in the development process of traditional villages and the blind "repair the old as the old",ignoring the continuation of local context,it is easy to have the disadvantages of improper grasp of village material and cultural texture,The local cultural landscape has been destroyed and lost its own regional characteristics,resulting in the style crisis of "the ancient city is not ancient and the new city is not new".Therefore,it is urgent to find a way to keep pace with the times,deeply explore the landscape characteristics,landscape genes and application value of traditional villages,extract and utilize the elements reflecting and carrying local cultural genes in the material space of villages,and create a regional and identifiable village landscape,so that the local landscape genes of traditional villages can be well preserved and passed on to future generations.325 traditional villages in Huizhou have been included in the list of key traditional villages in China,and its research value and cultural protection value are particularly worth discussing.However,in recent years,with the promulgation of a series of policies by relevant local government departments,the protection of traditional villages in Huizhou is also in the ascendant,but some problems inevitably appear in the process of protection and development,Among them,the homogenization of village landscape urgently needs to find appropriate solutions,so as to provide reference and reference for the development and protection of traditional villages in Huizhou and even the whole country.Therefore,based on the landscape gene theory proposed by Professor Liu Peilin,this paper selects Huizhou traditional villages as the research object,analyzes and combs the location characteristics,layout characteristics,environmental characteristics,architectural characteristics and cultural characteristics of Huizhou traditional villages,constructs a gene feature recognition system,and extracts and expresses the landscape genes of Huizhou traditional villages,Complete the construction of landscape gene map of Huizhou traditional villages.On this basis,we get the protection ideas and principles of landscape gene of Huizhou traditional villages,and finally put forward four protection strategies of Huizhou traditional villages from the perspective of landscape gene,that is,mining landscape information elements and restoring landscape historical memory;Determine the landscape information points and activate the landscape information carrier;Build a landscape information corridor and create a landscape activity place;Repair the landscape information network and develop the global tourism image.Finally,taking xixinan village,a traditional village in Huizhou,as an example,this paper demonstrates that the protection of traditional villages under the guidance of landscape gene theory is conducive to the gene mining of cultural landscape,the recovery of historical memory,and the preservation of the style of traditional villages,so as to better carry forward the local traditional culture.