Research On The Renewal Design Of Community Pocket Parks From The Perspective Of Flow Theory

In the process of rapid urban development,the construction of functional green space has been paid more and more attention.The development and planning of pocket parks,as an effective way to improve the utilization rate of urban land,can improve the undeveloped negative space in the city into a multi-functional landscape green space conducive to the life of urban residents.Community pocket park,as a public place serving community residents,is not only an integral part of community residents’ life but also an important activity space to expand community residents’ recreation and be close to nature.At present,community pocket parks lack obvious environmental experience,and most of them are in urgent need of updating and optimization.In response to the above problems,this paper proposes to use flow theory to explore the theoretical characteristics of how to immerse people in the environment and gain a positive experience.It puts the renewal research of community pocket parks from the perspective of users,discusses the available environmental resources in the space,and reorganizes and extends them,so as to improve the user experience of people in community pocket parks.In the part of theoretical elaboration,this paper analyzes the process characteristics of "flow experience" in flow theory and the related carrier expressions in the spatial dimension,breaks down the basic functions and comprehensive effectiveness of community pocket parks,and analyzes the correlation between the two.In the experimental research part,on the basis of the research relationship demonstration,the formation of specific research paths and experimental methods.First of all,through the observation of the basic analysis of the environment,the existing environmental problems are summarized;Secondly,the fuzzy evaluation method was used to score the flow experience of the research objects,and the correlation analysis was carried out with reference to environmental problems.Thirdly,the semantic analysis method was used to collect perceptual experience data from community pocket parks with poor flow experience scores.Finally,combined with the results of the above survey data,the specific differences in different flow experience scoring environments were analyzed,and the results were summarized.In the design practice part,based on the qualitative analysis of the experimental research data,we get the problem orientation that affects the flow experience of users in the existing environment of the community pocket park in Jingkou District,Zhenjiang City,including the lack of functional elements leads to the lack of conditions for consciousness immersion;Weak image perception makes it difficult to maintain long-term environmental activities;The stagnation and inadequacy of the experience process resulted in the poor overall evaluation of the environment.Based on the conclusion of the above problems,three design strategies of perception optimization,complex rate recharge,and media derivation are proposed in combination with the case demonstration.The research objects with weak scores in the experimental investigation are selected to carry out relevant design practices around the design strategies.This study provides a certain reference value for the construction of the research model of urban public space in terms of environmental experience and the generation of the strategy of urban public space in terms of experience optimization and expansion.