Research On Grid Management At Grass-roots Level In The Context Of Normalized Epidemic Prevention And Control

In late 2019 and early 2020,COVID-19 began to break out across the world.With its highly infectious and pandemic characteristics,it is not only a major challenge to the medical field,but also a huge challenge to grassroots social governance.With the development of the epidemic,social prevention and control has undergone an important change from "passive response" to "active response".In the early stage of the outbreak,how to effectively prevent and control the infection of more people is an important link to control the "spillover" of the epidemic and reduce the large-scale outbreak.China has not only achieved breakthroughs in the field of medicine,but also explored more effective ways to improve grassroots social governance capacity after going through the process of "lockdown"and "unlockdown" in several cities across the country.At present,the prevention and control of the epidemic has become a normal phase,with the number of confirmed cases increasing by "zero" for several days,but some provinces and cities still have a small number of cases.Therefore,in the context of the normalization of epidemic prevention and control,it is particularly important to ensure prevention and control at the source from the grass-roots level.In this paper,Binzhou PL Sub-district Office was selected as the main research object,and its experience in epidemic prevention and control was summarized and analyzed by vertically sorting out its grid management development process and operation mode.Transverse selection and Binzhou city PL Sub-district Office in the city center area,jurisdiction forms diversity,population is more,management structure and the street are all community residents’ committees of Wuhou district of Chengdu in Sichuan province Yulin neighborhood offices,Jingzhou city,Hubei province sand subdistrict offices downtown liberation and Panzhou neighborhood offices,city of Gaozhou county,Guangdong province for example,Summarize their advanced experience in grid management during epidemic prevention and control,and summarize common practices that can be continued to normalize epidemic prevention and control.Based on seamless government theory,new public management theory and collaborative governance theory,the problems and causes of grid management in the context of epidemic prevention and control are analyzed through case analysis and interview survey.This paper considers that the main problems are shortage of human resources,low participation of grid subjects,data processing and server overload,which are caused by weak reserve force of normal prevention and control personnel,insufficient mobilization force of grid management,insufficient operation and maintenance guarantee of data system,etc.Based on the analysis of the causes of the above problems,this paper puts forward specific countermeasures and suggestions from strengthening the construction of grid epidemic prevention and control personnel,enhancing the participation of multiple subjects in the grid epidemic prevention and control,and strengthening the collection and processing of epidemic prevention and control data.