Integrated Research On "Xiyu Zhuan" Of Hanshu

"Xiyu zhuan"of Hanshu records the basic conditions of the Western Regions.The descriptions generally include:capital,distance from Chang’an,household registration and soldiers,princes and official positions,distance from protector-general of the western regions,relations with surround,customs and properties,etc.It is the main material for us to understand the history and culture of the Western Regions of the Western Han Dynasty.The materials on the development history of the Western Regions and their interactions with the Central Plains Dynasty in the Han Bamboo Slips of Xuanquan are more distinctive and specific.The article mainly focusing on"Xiyu zhuan"of Hanshu and Han Bamboo Slips of Xuanquan.By sorting out the common attributes and close relationships among the fifty-five countries in the Western Regions,it makes a detailed classification of the countries in the Western Regions.Conduct meticulous research on issues such as"Same custom","Ruoqiang(婼羌)","Jun(君)"and"Rizhuwang(日逐王)".According to the"Yumi(扜弥)Slips"in the Han Bamboo Slips of Xuanquan,the article believes that the household registration year in"Xiyu zhuan"of Hanshu first began in the Xuandi period,and the household registration data of the Western Regions were related to the time when they belonged to the Western Han Dynasty.By sorting out the common attributes and close relationships among the Western Regions,through in-depth exploration of different types of the Western Regions,we can have a clearer and more accurate understanding of the true Kingdoms of the Western Regions in the Western Han Dynasty,and can also build a new framework and perspective for understanding the Western Regions.In"Dayuan liezhuan"of Shiji and"Xiyu zhuan"of Hanshu,there are often cases where have the same customs.Combing the phenomenon of"same customs"in"Dayuan liezhuan"of Shiji and"Xiyu zhuan"of Hanshu,we can see the internal connection in the Western Regions and the history of ethnic integration.In the Western Han Dynasty,there is not only the Ruoqiang(婼羌)State,but also the Ruoqiang ethnic group.The Ruoqiang State may be a tribe in the Ruoqiang ethnic group.The area from Nanshan to Congling is the activity range of the Ruoqiang.By clarifying the position of Ruoqiang and Ruoqiang State in the Han Dynasty,we can have a new understanding of the route of Zhang Qian’s first mission to the Western Regions and return to the east,that is,the"want to return from the Qiang Middle"is not related to"Qiang Zhongdao(羌中道)".At the time of Zhang Qian’s mission to the Western Regions,the"Qiang Zhongdao"had not yet been formed.The"want to return from the Qiang Middle"here should be the south of the Southern Silk Road in the Han Dynasty,that is,the nomadic land of the Qiang."Jun(君)"is an important role in the official system of the Western Regions.The article believes that the"Jun"set up by the Western Regions in Han Dynasty should be a copper-striped ink ribbon,and can be divided into"Qi Jun(骑君)"and"Jun set up by the Western Regions""Jun set up by the Western Han in the Western Regions".The"Qi Jun"and"Jun established by the Western Regions"are responsible for the military affairs of the Western Regions.The"Jun set up by the Western Han in the Western Regions"were mainly responsible for defending against the Huns and educating the people.The"Jun"of the Western Regions can reflect the military strength of the countries in the Western Regions,and it can also administer the history of the Western Han Dynasty for the Western Regions.Before the forces of the Central Plains Dynasty entered the Western Regions,the Huns controlled the Western Regions by means of get marriage and mutual markets."Rizhuwang(日逐王)"was set up after the first year of Taishi(太始元年)(96 BC).He was the representative of the Huns in managing the Western Regions.The"Rizhuwang"belongs to the Han Dynasty is a major event in the process of the Han and the Huns competing for the Western Regions.There are also document records about the return of the"Rizhuwang"of the day to the Han Dynasty,which not only reflects the process of"Rizhuwang"to go to the Han Dynasty through Dunhuang,but also reflects It shows the importance of"Rizhuwang".The"Rizhuwang"belongs to the Han Dynasty means the end of the era of the Huns’management of the Western Regions and the advent of the era of the Western Han Dynasty’s management of the Western Regions.