A Study On The Vivid Form Of Adjective Of QiLudeng

Qiludeng is a long vernacular novel written by Li Luyuan of the Qing Dynasty,written in Henan dialect,with strong colloquial language,and has high research value in the history of the Chinese language.This paper takes the vivid form of adjectives in Qiludeng as the research object,describes and analyzes the vivid forms of adjectives in the book,and discusses their syntactic functions and pragmatic functions,so as to show the overall appearance of the vivid forms of adjectives in Qiludeng,and then explore the development characteristics of the vivid forms of adjectives in this period.This paper is mainly divided into the following five parts:The first chapter is an introduction,which mainly explains the reason for the topic selection of this paper,the research status and research methods,defines the core concept of"vivid form of adjective",and finally explains the scope of material collection and the use of related symbols in the paper.The second chapter exhaustively collects and classifies the overlapping and additional forms of the vivid forms of adjectives in Qiludeng,and analyzes in detail the internal structure and use characteristics of the vivid forms of each type of adjective.After sorting and analysis,the vivid forms of adjectives appearing in Qiludeng can be divided into three categories:complete overlap,partial overlap and additional.Among them,the fully overlapping type includes AA-type and AABB-type,the partially overlapping type includes ABB-type,AAX-type,ABCC-type,CCAB-type and ABAC-type,and the additional type includes ABB-type,XA-type and AXY-type.Each type of adjective vivid form can be divided into different subcategories according to the internal structure.Chapter 3 deals with the grammatical function of the vivid form of adjectives in Qiludeng.On the basis of the analysis material,this chapter classifies and lists the various syntactic functions of the vivid form of adjectives in Qiludeng,and analyzes and counts the use of each syntactic function.After statistical analysis,the vivid form of adjectives in Qiludeng mainly acts as four syntactic components of predicate,adverb,complement and determiner,and a few can also be used as subject,object and independent component sentences.The vivid form of adjectives in Qiludeng is generally not modified by negation words and adverbs of degree.Chapter 4 analyzes the pragmatic value of the vivid form of adjectives in Qiludeng.The vivid form of adjectives in Qiludeng has state description,subjective evaluation and modulation.The concluding part is mainly to further summarize the research content described in the previous parts of the paper,explain the main characteristics of the vivid form of the adjective Qiludeng,and point out the problems existing in this paper and the direction of future efforts.